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प्रश्न
Give one chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:
Zinc sulphate solution and Zinc chloride solution
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उत्तर
| Zinc sulphate | Zinc chloride |
|
Add BaCl2 solution to the above solution for white precipitates of BaSO4 + ZnCl2. \[\ce{ZnSO + BaCl -> BaSO4\downarrow + \underset{(White ppt)}{ZnCl2}}\] |
Add BaCl2 solution to the above solution; no effect is visualised. \[\ce{ZnCl2 + BaCl2 -> No visual effect}\] |
संबंधित प्रश्न
You are given a mixture of precipitated copper hydroxide and zinc hydroxide. Name a solvent which will dissolve:
Only copper hydroxide
You are given a mixture of precipitated copper hydroxide and zinc hydroxide. Name a solvent which will dissolve:
Both copper hydroxide and zinc hydroxide
You are given three white powders-calcium carbonate, lead carbonate and zinc carbonate. Describe the tests you would carry out in solution, to identify the metal ion in each of the above compounds. Indicate clearly how you would prepare the solutions for the tests.
How will the action of dilute hydrochloric acid on sodium carbonate and sodium sulphite enables you to distinguish between these two compounds?
Sodium hydroxide solution is added first in a small quantity, then in excess to the aqueous salt solutions of copper (II) sulphate, zinc nitrate, lead nitrate, calcium chloride and iron (III) sulphate. Copy the following table and write the colour of the precipitate in (i) to (v) and the nature of the precipiatate (soluble or insoluble) in (vi) to (x)
| Aqueous salt Solution | Colour of Participitate when NaOH is added in a samll quantity | Nature of precipitate(soluble or insoluble) when NaOH added in excess |
| Copper (II) Solution | ||
| Zinc nitrate | ||
| Lead nitrate | ||
| Calcium chloride | ||
| Iron(III) sulphate |
State the colour of the residue formed when nitrates of :
1. Calcium
2. Zinc
3. Lead
4. Copper are strongly heat
Write a balanced equation for the following conversion:
\[\ce{ZnSO4 ->[A]Zn(OH)2->[B]Na2ZnO2}\]
Sodium hydroxide solution is added to solution A. A white precipitate is formed which is insoluble in excess sodium hydroxide solution. What is the metal ion present in solution A?
Write a balanced equation of a coloured metallic oxide which dissolves in alkalis to yield colourless solutions.
An amphoteric oxide.
