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प्रश्न
Give one chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:
Zinc sulphate solution and Zinc chloride solution
Give a chemical test to distinguish between:
Zinc sulphate solution and zinc chloride solution.
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उत्तर
| Zinc sulphate | Zinc chloride |
|
Add BaCl2 solution to the above solution for white precipitates of BaSO4 + ZnCl2. \[\ce{ZnSO + BaCl -> BaSO4\downarrow + \underset{(White ppt)}{ZnCl2}}\] |
Add BaCl2 solution to the above solution; no effect is visualised. \[\ce{ZnCl2 + BaCl2 -> No visual effect}\] |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State your observation when excess sodium hydroxide is added to calcium nitrate solution
You are given a mixture of precipitated copper hydroxide and zinc hydroxide. Name a solvent which will dissolve:
- only copper hydroxide
- only zinc hydroxide
- both copper hydroxide and zinc hydroxide.
Sodium hydroxide solution can be used to distinguish between i. iron (II) sulphate solution and (ii) iron (III) sulphate solution; because these solutions give different coloured precipitates with sodium hydroxide solution. Give the colour of the precipitate formed with each of the solution.
The questions (i) to (v) refer to the following salt solutions listed A to F :
A. Copper nitrate
B. Iron (II) sulphate
C. Iron (III) chloride
D. Lead nitrate
E. Magnesium sulphate
F. Zinc chloride
(i) Which two solutions will give a white precipitate when treated with dilute hydrochloric acid followed by barium chloride solution/
(ii) Which two solutions will give a white precipitate when treated with dilute nitric acid followed by silver nitrate solution?
(iii) Which solution will give a white precipitate when either dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute sulphuric acid is added to it?
(iv) Which solution becomes a deep/inky blue colour when excess of ammonium hydroxide is added to it?
(v) Which solution gives a white precipitate with excess ammonium hydroxide?
Write balanced equation for a coloured metallic oxide which dissolves in alkalis to yield colourless solutions.
A given white crystalline salt was tested as follows:
A flame test on the salt gave a persistent golden-yellow colourisation. What conclusions can be drawn for the observation?
Sodium hydroxide solution is added to solution A. A white precipitate is formed which is insoluble in excess sodium hydroxide solution. What is the metal ion present in solution A?
Write balanced equation for a metal that evolves a gas which burns with a pop sound when boiled with alkali solutions.
An amphoteric oxide.
Write balanced equation for a metal that evolves a gas which burns with a pop sound when boiled with alkali solutions.
