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प्रश्न
Sodium hydroxide solution is added first in a small quantity, then in excess to the aqueous salt solutions of copper (II) sulphate, zinc nitrate, lead nitrate, calcium chloride and iron (III) sulphate. Copy the following table and write the colour of the precipitate in (i) to (v) and the nature of the precipiatate (soluble or insoluble) in (vi) to (x)
| Aqueous salt Solution | Colour of Participitate when NaOH is added in a samll quantity | Nature of precipitate(soluble or insoluble) when NaOH added in excess |
| Copper (II) Solution | ||
| Zinc nitrate | ||
| Lead nitrate | ||
| Calcium chloride | ||
| Iron(III) sulphate |
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उत्तर
| Aqueous salt Solution | Colour of Participitate when NaOH is added in a samll quantity | Nature of precipitate(soluble or insoluble) when NaOH added in excess |
| Copper (II) Solution | Blue | Insoluble |
| Zinc nitrate | White | Soluble |
| Lead nitrate | White | Soluble |
| Calcium chloride | White | Sparingly soluble |
| Iron(III) sulphate | Reddish Brown | Insoluble |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Identify the salts P and Q from the observations given below:
On performing the flame test salt P produces a lilac coloured flame and its solution gives a white precipitate with silver nitrate solution, which is soluble in Ammonium hydroxide solution.
Name a solution that will separate the component of the following mixture: CaO from PbO
You are given a mixture of precipitated copper hydroxide and zinc hydroxide. Name a solvent which will dissolve:
Only zinc hydroxide
How will the action of dilute hydrochloric acid on sodium carbonate and sodium sulphite enables you to distinguish between these two compounds?
Give one chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:
Iron (II) chloride solution and iron (III) chloride solution
Give the balanced equations for the reaction with two different amphoteric oxides with a caustic alkali.
Sodium hydroxide solution is added to solution A. A white precipitate is formed which is insoluble in excess sodium hydroxide solution. What is the metal ion present in solution A?
The questions (i) to (v) refer to the following salt solutions listed A to F.
A.Copper Nitrate
B.Iron (II) Sulphate
C.Iron (III) chloride
D.Lead Nitrate
E.Magnesium sulphate
F.Zinc chloride
(I)Which two solutions will give a white precipitate when treated with dilute hydrochloric acid followed by a barium chloride solution?
(II)Which two solutions will give a white precipitate when treated with dilute nitric acid followed by silver nitrate solution?
(III)Which solution will give white precipitate, when either dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute sulphuric acid is added to it?
(IV)Which solution becomes a deep/inky blue colour when the excess of ammonium hydroxide is added to it?
(V)Which solution gives a white precipitate with an excess of ammonium hydroxide solution?
An amphoteric oxide.
Write balanced equation for a coloured metallic oxide which dissolves in alkalis to yield colourless solutions.
