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प्रश्न
State the two convenient rays that are chosen to construct the image by a spherical mirror for a given object? Explain your answer with the help of suitable ray diagrams.
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उत्तर
Two convenient rays that are chosen to construct the image by a spherical mirror for a given object:
- A ray passing through the centre of curvature:A ray of light passing through the centre of curvature of a concave mirror or a ray directed in the direction of centre of curvature of a convex mirror is reflected back along the same path after reflection.
2. A ray parallel to the principal axis: A ray of light parallel to the principal axis, after reflection pass through the principal focus in case of a concave mirror or appears to diverge from it in case of convex mirror.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Define (a) centre of curvature (b) radius of curvature (c) pole (d) principal axis, and (e) aperture, of a spherical mirror with the help of a labelled diagram
Name the kind of mirror used to obtain:
A virtual and diminished image
Define the following term in relation to concave mirror.
Center of curvature
Define the term Focus of a concave mirror.
A concave mirror can be used to produce a parallel beam of light. Draw a ray to illustrate this.
An object 10 cm high is placed at a distance of 20 cm in front of a spherical mirror of focal length 25 cm. By scale drawing find the nature, position, and magnification of the image in the following case:
Concave mirror
Numerical problem.
The radius of curvature of a spherical mirror is 25 cm. Find its focal length.
Name the type of mirror used in the following situation:
Side/rear-view mirror of a vehicle
Support your answer with reason.
