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State the different positions of the source of light with respect to the concave mirror in Torches.

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प्रश्न

State the different positions of the source of light with respect to the concave mirror in Torches.

Describe the positions of the source of light with respect to a concave mirror in Torch light.

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

In a Torch, the light source is at the hub of a concave mirror, which gives you parallel light.

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अध्याय 11: Reflection of Light - Exercise [पृष्ठ १२७]

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बालभारती Science and Technology [English] 9 Standard Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 11 Reflection of Light
Exercise | Q 1. b. 1. | पृष्ठ १२७

संबंधित प्रश्न

An object of height 5 cm is placed perpendicular to the principal axis of a concave lens of focal length 10 cm. If the distance of the object from the optical centre of the lens is 20 cm, determine the position, nature and size of the image formed using the lens formula.


A spherical mirror produces an image of magnification −1 on a screen placed at a distance of 40 cm from the mirror:

(i) Write the type of mirror.

(ii) What is the nature of the image formed?

(iii) How far is the object located from the mirror?

(iv) Draw the ray diagram to show the image formation in this case.


A spherical mirror and a thin spherical lens have each a focal length of -15 cm. The mirror and the lens are likely to be ______.


Name the type of mirror used in the following situation:

Headlights of a car

Support your answer with reason.


An object of size 7.0 cm is placed at 27 cm in front of a concave mirror of focal length 18 cm. At what distance from the mirror should a screen be placed, so that a sharp focused image can be obtained? Find the size and the nature of the image.


The image of a candle flame placed at a distance of 30 cm from a mirror is formed on a screen placed in front of the mirror at a distance of 60 cm from its pole. What is the nature of the mirror? Find its focal length. If the height of the flame is 2.4 cm, find the height of its image. State whether the image formed is erect or inverted.


Name the type of mirror used by dentists. How does it help? 


The angle of incidence for of light passing through the centre of curvature of a concave mirror is:

(a) 45°
(b) 90°
(c) 0°
(d) 180°


An object is placed at the following distances from a concave mirror of focal length 15 cm, turn by turn:

(a) 35 cm
(b) 30 cm
(c) 20 cm
(d) 10 cm
Which position of the object will produce:

(i) a magnified real image?
(ii) a magnified virtual image?
(iii) a diminished real image?
(iv) an image of same size as the object?


One of the following does not apply to a concave mirror this is:
(a) focal length is negative
(b) image distance can be positive or negative
(c) image distance is always positive
(d) height of image can be positive or negative


When an object is placed at a distance of 15 cm from a concave mirror, its image is formed at 10 cm in front of the mirror. Calculate the focal length of the mirror.


A large concave mirror has a radius of curvature of 1.5 m. A person stands 10 m in front of the mirror. Where is the person's image?


How far should an object be placed from the pole of a converging mirror of focal length 20cm to form a real image of the size exactly `1/4`th the size of the object?


A concave mirror produces a real image 1 cm tall of an object 2.5 mm tall placed 5 cm from the mirror. Find the position of the image and the focal length of the mirror.


At what distance from a concave mirror of focal length 10 cm should an object be placed so that:  

its real image is formed 20 cm from the mirror?


At what distance from a concave mirror of focal length 10 cm should an object be placed so that: 

its virtual image is formed 20 cm from the mirror? 


What type of image/images are formed by: 

 a convex mirror? 

 


The mirror which can form a magnified image of an object is:

(a) convex mirror
(b) plane mirror
(c) concave mirror
(d) both convex and concave mirror


A real image of an object is to be obtained. The mirror required for this purpose is:

(a) convex
(b) concave
(c) plane
(d) either convex or concave


If the radius of curvature of a concave mirror is 20 cm, its focal length is:


How can a concave mirror be used to obtain a virtual image of an object? Draw a diagram to illustrate your answer.


A student determines the focal length of a device 'X' by focusing the image of a distant object on a screen placed 20 cm from the device on the same side as the object. The device 'X' is

(a) Concave lens of focal length 10 cm

(b) Convex lens of focal length 20 cm

(c) Concave mirror of focal length 10 cm

(d) Concave mirror of focal length 20 cm


Draw the ray diagram and also state the position, the relative size and the nature of image formed by a concave mirror when the object is placed at the centre of curvature of the mirror.


In which equipment/s do you find ___________________

(i) a concave mirror.
(ii) a convex lens
(iii) reflecting mirrors?

Consider the following properties of virtual images:

  1. cannot be projected on the screen
  2. are formed by both concave and convex lens
  3. are always erect
  4. are always inverted

The correct properties are:


Answer the following question:
An object is placed at a distance of 30 cm from a concave lens of focal length 30 cm.
(i) Use the lens formula to determine the distance of the image from the lens.
(ii) List four characteristics of the image (nature, position, size, erect/inverted) in this case.
(iii) Draw a labelled diagram to justify your answer of the part (ii)


Name the mirror(s) that can give (i) an erect and enlarged image, (ii) same sized, inverted image


Beams of light are incident through the holes A and B and emerge out of box through the holes C and D respectively as shown in the figure. Which of the following could be inside the box?


Which of the following ray diagrams is correct for the ray of light incident on a concave mirror as shown in figure?

A B C D

A child is standing in front of a magic mirror. She finds the image of her head bigger, the middle portion of her body of the same size and that of the legs smaller. The following is the order of combinations for the magic mirror from the top.


You are provided with a concave mirror, a convex mirror, a concave lens and a convex lens. To obtain an enlarged image of an object you can use either


In the headlights of motor vehicles, ______ mirrors are used as reflectors.


What is a concave and convex mirror?


Between which two points of a concave mirror should an object be placed to obtain a magnification of -2?


A student wants to obtain an erect image of an object using a concave mirror of 10 cm focal length. What will be the distance of the object from mirror? 


A student took three concave mirrors of different focal lengths and performed the experiment to see the image formation by placing an object at different distance with these mirrors as shown in the following table. 

Case No. Object-distance Focal length
I 45 cm 20 cm
II 30 cm 15 cm
III 20 cm 30 cm

Now answer the following questions:

(a) List two properties of the image formed in Case I.

(b) In which one of the cases given in the table, the mirror will form real image of same size and why?

(c) Name the type of mirror used by dentists. Given reason why do they use such type of mirrors.

OR

(c) Look at the table and identify the situation (object distance and focal length) which resembles the situation in which concave mirrors are used as shaving mirrors? Draw a ray diagram to show the image formation in this case.


Which type of mirror is used in the following?

Shaving mirror


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