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State the correction if the negative error is 7 divisions when the least count is 0.01 cm. - Physics

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प्रश्न

State the correction if the negative error is 7 divisions when the least count is 0.01 cm.

संख्यात्मक
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उत्तर

When negative error is 7 divisions and count (L.C.) is 0.01 cm,
Then correction = (10 – 7) × 0.01 cm 
= (3 × 0.01) cm
= + 0.03 cm

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Vernier Callipers
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अध्याय 1: Measurements and Experimentation - Unit 3 Exercise 3

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गोयल ब्रदर्स प्रकाशन A New Approach to ICSE Physics Part 1 [English] Class 9
अध्याय 1 Measurements and Experimentation
Unit 3 Exercise 3 | Q 7.3

संबंधित प्रश्न

What do you mean by zero error of a screw gauge? How is it accounted for?


The pitch of a screw gauge is 1 mm and the circular scale has 100 divisions. In measurement of the diameter of a wire, the main scale reads 2 mm and 45th mark on the circular scale coincides with the base line. Find

(i) The least count and

(ii) The diameter of the wire.


(a) A vernier scale has 10 divisions. It slides over the main scale, whose pitch is 1.0 mm. If the number of divisions on the left hand of zero of the vernier scale on the main scale is 56 and the 8th vernier scale division coincides with the main scale, calculate the length in centimetres.
(b) If the above instrument has a negative error of 0.07 cm, calculate the corrected length.


The circular scale of a screw gauge has 100 divisions. Its spindle moves forward by 2.5 mm when given five complete turns. Calculate

  1. pitch
  2. least count of the screw gauge

The thimble of a screw gauge has 50 divisions for one rotation. The spindle advances 1 mm when the screw is turned through two rotations.

  1. What is the pitch of the screw?
  2. What is the least count of screw gauge?
  3. When the screw gauge is used to measure the diameter of wire the reading on the sleeve is found to be 0.5 mm and reading on thimble is found, 27 divisions. What is the diameter of the wire in centimetres?

For what range of measurement is micrometre screw gauge used?


State whether the following statement is true or false by writing T/F against it.

The diameter of a wire can be measured more accurately by using vernier calipers than by a screw gauge.


Least count of a vernier caliper is ______ cm.


The precision of vernier calipers is ______ mm.


In a vernier calipers, (N + 1) divisions of vernier scale coincide with N divisions of main scale. If 1 MSD represents 0.1 mm, the vernier constant (in cm) is ______.


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