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Sometimes It is Said that "Heat is Developed" in a Resistance When There is an Electric Current in It. Recall that Heat is Defined as the Energy Being Transferred Due to Temperature Difference. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Sometimes it is said that "heat is developed" in a resistance when there is an electric current in it. Recall that heat is defined as the energy being transferred due to temperature difference. Is the statement in quotes technically correct?

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उत्तर

Yes, the given statement is correct. When charge flows through a conductor, its electric potential energy decreases. This loss in electric potential energy appears as increased heat energy of the resistor. Thus, heat energy is developed in a resistor when there is an electric current in it.

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Temperature Dependence of Resistance
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अध्याय 10: Electric Current in Conductors - Short Answers [पृष्ठ १९६]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 2 [English] Class 11 and 12
अध्याय 10 Electric Current in Conductors
Short Answers | Q 13 | पृष्ठ १९६

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fig. (i)

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