हिंदी

Solve the following problem : Given that ∑p0q0=130,∑p1q1=140,∑p0q1=160,and∑p1q0=200, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.

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प्रश्न

Solve the following problem :

Given that `sum "p"_0"q"_0 = 130, sum "p"_1"q"_1 = 140, sum "p"_0"q"_1 = 160, and sum "p"_1"q"_0 = 200`, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.

योग
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उत्तर

Given,
`sum"P"_0"q"_0 = 130, sum"p"_0"q"_1 = 160`,
`sum"p"_1"q"_1 = 140, sum"p"_1"q"_0 = 200`

Laspeyre’s Price Index Number:

P01(L) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100`

= `(200)/(130) xx 100` = 153.85

Laspeyre’s Price Index Number:

P01(P) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`

= `(140)/(160) xx 100` = 87.5

Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number:

P01(D–B) = `("P"_01("L") + "P"_01("P"))/(2)`

= `(153.85 + 87.5)/(2)` = 120.68

Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number:

P01(M–E) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_0 + sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0 + sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`

= `(200 + 140)/(130 + 160) xx 100`
= 117.24

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Construction of Index Numbers - Weighted Aggregate Method
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Index Numbers - Miscellaneous Exercise 5 [पृष्ठ ९३]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 5 Index Numbers
Miscellaneous Exercise 5 | Q 4.16 | पृष्ठ ९३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Calculate Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and MarshallEdgeworth’s Price index numbers.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 8 20 11 15
B 7 10 12 10
C 3 30 5 25
D 2 50 4 35

Calculate Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and Marshall - Edgeworth’s Price index numbers.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
I 10 9 20 8
II 20 5 30 4
III 30 7 50 5
IV 40 8 60 6

If ∑p0q0 = 140, ∑p0q1 = 200, ∑p1q0 = 350, ∑p1q1 = 460, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.


Find x in the following table if Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are equal.

Commodity Base Year Current year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 2 10 2 5
B 2 5 x 2

Choose the correct alternative :

Fisher’s Price Number is given by


Choose the correct alternative :

Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is given by


Fill in the blank :

Paasche’s Price Index Number is given by _______.


Fill in the blank :

Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number is given by _______.


Walsh’s Price Index Number is given by _______.


State whether the following is True or False :

`sqrt(("p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0)) xx sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1)) xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.


Solve the following problem :

Calculate Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number for the following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
X 12 35 15 25
Y 29 50 30 70

Find x if Laspeyre’s Price Index Number is same as Paasche’s Price Index Number for the following data

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
A 3 x 2 5
B 4 6 3 5

Solve the following problem :

Given that Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are 25 and 16 respectively, find Dorbish-Bowley’s and Fisher’s Price Index Number.


Solve the following problem :

If `sum"p_"0"q"_0 = 120, sum "p"_0"q"_1 = 160, sum "p"_1"q"_1 = 140, and sum "p"_1"q"+0` = 200, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall Edgeworth’s Price Index Number.


Choose the correct alternative:

Price Index Number by using Weighted Aggregate Method is given by


Choose the correct alternative:

The formula P01 = `(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100` is for


Choose the correct alternative:

Dorbish–Bowley’s Price Index Number is


Choose the correct alternative:

Walsh's Price Index Number is given by


State whether the following statement is True or False:

`[sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1)) + (sumsqrt("q"_0"q"_1))/(sum("p"_0 + "p"_1))] xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.


If Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are 50 and 72 respectively, find Dorbish-Bowley’s and Fisher’s Price Index Numbers


Given P01(M-E) = 120, `sum"p"_1"q"_1` = 300, `sum"p"_0"q"_0` = 120, `sum"p"_0"q"_1` = 320, Find P01(L)


Given the following table, find Walsh’s Price Index Number by completing the activity.

Commodity p0 q0 p1 q1 q0q1 `sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` p0`sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` p1`sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)`
I 20 9 30 4 36 `square` `square` 180
II 10 5 50 5 `square` 5 50 `square`
III 40 8 10 2 16 `square` 160 `square`
IV 30 4 20 1 `square` 2 `square` 40
Total     390 `square`

Walsh’s price Index Number is

P01(W) = `square/(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)) xx 100`

= `510/square xx 100`

= `square`


`sqrt((sump_1q_0)/(sump_0q_0)) xx sqrt((sump_1q_1)/(sump_0q_1)) xx 100`


Calculate Marshall – Edgeworth’s price index number for the following data:

Commodity Base year Current year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
P 12 20 18 24
Q 14 12 21 16
R 8 10 12 18
S 16 15 20 25

In the following table, Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Numbers are equal. Complete the following activity to find x :

Commodity Base Year Current year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 2 10 2 5
B 2 5 x 2

Solution: P01(L) = P01(P)

`(sum "p"_1"q"_0)/(sum "p"_0"q"_0) xx 100 = square/(sum "p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`

`(20 + 5x)/square xx 100 = square/14 xx 100`

∴ x = `square`


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