हिंदी

Solve the following problem : If ∑p_0q0=120,∑p0q1=160,∑p1q1=140,and∑p1q+0 = 200, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall Edgeworth’s Price Index Number. - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Solve the following problem :

If `sum"p_"0"q"_0 = 120, sum "p"_0"q"_1 = 160, sum "p"_1"q"_1 = 140, and sum "p"_1"q"+0` = 200, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall Edgeworth’s Price Index Number.

योग
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उत्तर

Given,
`sum"p"_0"q"_0 = 120, sum"p"_0"q"_1 = 160`,
`sum"p"_1"q"_1 = 140, sum"p"_1"q"_0 = 200`

Laspeyre’s Price Index Number:

P01(L) = `(sum"P"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100 = (200)/(120) xx 100` = 166.67

Paasche’s Price Index Number:

P01(P) = `(sum"P"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100 = (140)/(160) xx 100` = 87.5

Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number:

P01(D–B) = `("P"_01("L") + "P"_01("P"))/(2)`

= `(166.67 + 87.5)/(2)`

= `(254.17)/(2)`
= 127.085

Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number:

P01(M–E) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100`

= `(200 + 140)/(120 + 160) xx 100`

= `(340)/(280) xx 100`
= 121.43

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Construction of Index Numbers - Weighted Aggregate Method
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Index Numbers - Miscellaneous Exercise 5 [पृष्ठ ९३]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 5 Index Numbers
Miscellaneous Exercise 5 | Q 4.15 | पृष्ठ ९३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
L 4 16 3 19
M 6 16 8 14
N 8 28 7 32

Given that ∑p0q0 = 220, ∑p0q1 = 380, ∑p1q1 = 350 and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is 150, find Laspeyre’s Price Index Number.


If Laspeyre's Price Index Number is four times Paasche's Price Index Number, then find the relation between Dorbish-Bowley's and Fisher's Price Index Numbers.


If Dorbish-Bowley's and Fisher's Price Index Numbers are 5 and 4, respectively, then find Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Numbers.


Choose the correct alternative :

Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is given by


Fill in the blank :

Paasche’s Price Index Number is given by _______.


Fill in the blank :

Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is given by _______.


State whether the following is True or False :

`sqrt(("p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0)) xx sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1)) xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.


Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number for the following data.

Commodity Base year Current year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
I 8 30 12 25
II 10 42 20 16

Solve the following problem :

Calculate Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Number for the following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
P0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
I 8 30 12 25
II 10 42 20 16

Find x if Laspeyre’s Price Index Number is same as Paasche’s Price Index Number for the following data

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
A 3 x 2 5
B 4 6 3 5

Solve the following problem :

Find x if Paasche’s Price Index Number is 140 for the following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
A 20 8 40 7
B 50 10 60 10
C 40 15 60 x
D 12 15 15 15

If Laspeyre’s and Dorbish’s Price Index Numbers are 150.2 and 152.8 respectively, find Paasche’s Price Index Number.


Choose the correct alternative:

Price Index Number by using Weighted Aggregate Method is given by


Choose the correct alternative:

The formula P01 = `(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100` is for


Choose the correct alternative:

Dorbish–Bowley’s Price Index Number is


Fisher's Price Index Number is given by ______.


Marshall-Edgeworth's Price Index Number is given by ______


The average of Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers is called ______ Price Index Number


State whether the following statement is True or False:

`(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100` is Paasche’s Price Index Number


Calculate Walsh’s price Index Number for the following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
I 10 12 40 3
II 20 2 25 8
III 30 3 50 27
IV 60 9 90 36

If P01(L) = 40 and P01(P) = 90, find P01(D-B) and P01(F).


Find the missing price if Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are equal for following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 1 10 2 5
B 1 12

Given the following table, find Walsh’s Price Index Number by completing the activity.

Commodity p0 q0 p1 q1 q0q1 `sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` p0`sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` p1`sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)`
I 20 9 30 4 36 `square` `square` 180
II 10 5 50 5 `square` 5 50 `square`
III 40 8 10 2 16 `square` 160 `square`
IV 30 4 20 1 `square` 2 `square` 40
Total     390 `square`

Walsh’s price Index Number is

P01(W) = `square/(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)) xx 100`

= `510/square xx 100`

= `square`


Calculate Marshall – Edgeworth’s price index number for the following data:

Commodity Base year Current year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
P 12 20 18 24
Q 14 12 21 16
R 8 10 12 18
S 16 15 20 25

In the following table, Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Numbers are equal. Complete the following activity to find x :

Commodity Base Year Current year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 2 10 2 5
B 2 5 x 2

Solution: P01(L) = P01(P)

`(sum "p"_1"q"_0)/(sum "p"_0"q"_0) xx 100 = square/(sum "p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`

`(20 + 5x)/square xx 100 = square/14 xx 100`

∴ x = `square`


Complete the following activity to calculate, Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Number for the following data :

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
I 8 30 12 25
II 10 42 20 16

Solution:

Commodity Base Year Current Year p1q0 p0q0 p1q1 p0q1
  p0 q0 p1 q1
I 8 30 12 25 360 240 300 200
II 10 42 20 16 840 420 320 160
Total         `bb(sump_1q_0=1200)` `bb(sump_0q_0=660)` `bb(sump_1q_1=620)` `bb(sump_0q_1=360)`

Laspeyre's Price Index Number:

P01(L) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100 = square/660xx100`

∴ P01(L) = `square`

Paasche 's Price Index Number:

P01(P) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100=(620)/(square) xx 100`

∴ P01(P) = `square`


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