हिंदी

Show that the Lagrange'S Mean Value Theorem is Not Applicable to the Function F(X) = 1 X on [−1, 1] ?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Show that the lagrange's mean value theorem is not applicable to the function
f(x) = \[\frac{1}{x}\] on [−1, 1] ?

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given: 

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{1}{x}\]

Clearly, \[f\left( x \right)\] does not exist for x = 0

Thus, the given function is discontinuous on \[\left[ - 1, 1 \right]\] .

Hence, Lagrange's mean value theorem is not applicable for the given function on \[\left[ - 1, 1 \right]\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 14: Mean Value Theorems - Exercise 15.2 [पृष्ठ १८]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 14 Mean Value Theorems
Exercise 15.2 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ १८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the local maxima and local minima, of the function f(x) = sin x − cos x, 0 < x < 2π.


f (x) = sin \[\frac{1}{x}\] for −1 ≤ x ≤ 1 Discuss the applicability of Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals ?


f (x) = x2/3 on [−1, 1] Discuss the applicability of Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals ?


\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}- 4x + 5, & 0 \leq x \leq 1 \\ 2x - 3, & 1 < x \leq 2\end{cases}\] Discuss the applicability of Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals ?


Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f (x) = (x − 1) (x − 2)2 on [1, 2] ?


Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval  f (x) = x(x − 1)2 on [0, 1] ?


Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval  f(x) = cos 2x on [0, π] ?


Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f (x) = \[\frac{\sin x}{e^x}\] on 0 ≤ x ≤ π ?


Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f(x) = sin 3x on [0, π] ?


Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f (x) = log (x2 + 2) − log 3 on [−1, 1] ?


Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f(x) = 2 sin x + sin 2x on [0, π] ?


Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f(x) = 4sin x on [0, π] ?


At what point  on the following curve, is the tangent parallel to x-axis y = 12 (x + 1) (x − 2) on [−1, 2] ?


If f : [−5, 5] → is differentiable and if f' (x) doesnot vanish anywhere, then prove that f (−5) ± f (5) ?


Examine if Rolle's theorem is applicable to any one of the following functions.
(i) f (x) = [x] for x ∈ [5, 9]
(ii) f (x) = [x] for x ∈ [−2, 2]
Can you say something about the converse of Rolle's Theorem from these functions?


Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theorem f(x) = 2x − x2 on [0, 1] ?


Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theore  f(x) = tan1 x on [0, 1] ?


Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theorem \[f\left( x \right) = x + \frac{1}{x} \text { on }[1, 3]\] ?


Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theorem  f(x) = sin x − sin 2x − x on [0, π] ?


Find a point on the parabola y = (x − 3)2, where the tangent is parallel to the chord joining (3, 0) and (4, 1) ?


Find a point on the curve y = x3 + 1 where the tangent is parallel to the chord joining (1, 2) and (3, 28) ?


Using Lagrange's mean value theorem, prove that (b − a) sec2 a < tan b − tan a < (b − a) sec2 b
where 0 < a < b < \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] ?


If f (x) = Ax2 + Bx + C is such that f (a) = f (b), then write the value of c in Rolle's theorem ? 


If the value of c prescribed in Rolle's theorem for the function f (x) = 2x (x − 3)n on the interval \[[0, 2\sqrt{3}] \text { is } \frac{3}{4},\] write the value of n (a positive integer) ?


For the function f (x) = x + \[\frac{1}{x}\] ∈ [1, 3], the value of c for the Lagrange's mean value theorem is 

 


When the tangent to the curve y = x log x is parallel to the chord joining the points (1, 0) and (e, e), the value of x is ______.


The value of c in Lagrange's mean value theorem for the function f (x) = x (x − 2) when x ∈ [1, 2] is


The value of c in Rolle's theorem for the function f (x) = x3 − 3x in the interval [0,\[\sqrt{3}\]] is 

 


A wire of length 50 m is cut into two pieces. One piece of the wire is bent in the shape of a square and the other in the shape of a circle. What should be the length of each piece so that the combined area of the two is minimum? 


A company manufactures two types of novelty souvenirs made of plywood. Souvenirs of types A require 5 minutes each for cutting and 10 minutes each for assembling. Souvenirs of type B require 8 minutes each for cutting and 4 hours available for assembling. The profit is ₹ 50 each for type A and ₹60 each for type B souvenirs. How many souvenirs of each type should the company manufacture in order to maximize profit? Formulate the above  LPP and solve it graphically and find the maximum profit.


At x = `(5pi)/6`, f(x) = 2 sin3x + 3 cos3x is ______.


The least value of the function f(x) = 2 cos x + x in the closed interval `[0, π/2]` is:


The minimum value of `1/x log x` in the interval `[2, oo]` is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×