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Read the passage carefully and complete the activities: (10 Marks) 1. Complete the following sentences. - English (Second/Third Language)

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प्रश्न

Read the passage carefully and complete the activities: 

1. Complete the following sentences. (2)

  1. Female sparrows lay ____________
  2. Sparrows build their nest out of __________.
  3. The eggs are ________.
  4. In cities, sparrows build their nest in ______

A sparrow is a small bird which is found throughout the world. There are many different species of sparrows. Sparrows are only about four to six inches in length. Many people appreciate their beautiful songs. Sparrows prefer to build their nests in low places-usually on the ground clumps of grass low trees and low bushes. In cities, they build their nests in building nooks or holes. They rarely build their nests in high places. They build their nests out of twigs grasses and plant fibers. Their nests are usually small and well-built structures.

Female sparrows lay four to six eggs at a time. The eggs are white with reddish-brown spots. They hatch within eleven to fourteen days. Both the male and female parents care for the young. Insects are fed to the young after hatching. The large feet of the sparrows are used for scratching seeds. Adult sparrows mainly eat seeds. Sparrows can be found almost everywhere where there are humans. Many people throughout the world enjoy these delightful birds.

The sparrows are some of the few birds that engage in dust bathing. Sparrows will first scratch a hole in the ground with their feet then lie in it and fling dirt or sand over their bodies with flicks of their wings. They will also bathe in water or in dry or melting snow. Water bathing is similar to dust bathing with the sparrow standing in shallow water and flicking water over its back with its wings also ducking its head under the water. Both activities are social with up to a hundred birds participating at once and are followed by preening and sometimes group singing.

2. How do sparrows take bathe? (2)

3. Find out adjectives for the following nouns from the passage. (2)

  1. ________ Song
  2. ________ Water
  3. ________ Bird
  4. ________ species

4. Do as directed. (2)

  1. A sparrow is a small bird which is found throughout the world.
    (Underline the subordinate clause)
  2. Female sparrows lay four to six eggs at a time.
    (Frame a ‘wh’ type question to get the underlined part as an answer.)

5. ‘We have to save the birds.’ Do you agree with this statement? Why? (2)

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

1.

  1. Female sparrows lay four to six eggs at a time.
  2. Sparrows build their nest out of twigs, grasses, and plant fibres.
  3. The eggs are white with reddish-brown spots.
  4. In cities, sparrows build their nest in building nooks or holes.

2. A sparrow takes bath in dust, water, and dry or melting snow. It stands in shallow water and flicks water over its back with its wings. It also ducks its head under the water. Sparrows engage in dust bathing by first scratching a hole in the ground with their feet, then lie in it and fling dirt or sand over their bodies with flicks of their wings. Both these activities are social with up to a hundred birds participating at once and are followed by preening and sometimes group singing.

3.

  1. Beautiful Song
  2. Shallow Water
  3. Small Bird
  4. Different species

4. 

  1. A sparrow is a small bird which is found throughout the world.
  2. How many eggs do female sparrows lay at a time?

5. Many people derive great pleasure, fulfillment, and inspiration from watching birds and listening to them. Birds keep the climate stable, oxygenate the air and transform pollutants into nutrients. Birds play an important role in the effective functioning of the ecosystem. As birds are high up in the food chain, they are also good indicators of the general state of our biodiversity. Thus, we definitely need to save birds.

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अध्याय 4: Section 4: Non-Textual Passages - English Activity Set 1

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र English (Third Language) 10 Standard SSC
अध्याय 4 Section 4: Non-Textual Passages
English Activity Set 1 | Q 4. (A)

संबंधित प्रश्न

Read the following extract and answer the questions given below:

How do you know
Peace is a woman?
 I know, for
I met her yesterday
on my winding way 
to the world's fare.
She had such a wonderful face
just like a golden flower faded
before her prime.

(1) How does the poet describe the face of peace?
(2) Do you think there is a way out of the war-ridden world? What is it?.
(3) Name and explain the figure of speech in the following line:
"I met her yesterday 
on my winding way."
(4) The poet asks the question and herself answers it. What effect does it create in the extract?


Complete the following statements :

(ii) Maharashtra depends on India, because ................

 


Read the extract and do the activities that follow:
The duke senior and his follower were sitting down to a meal one day when Orlando rushed out from among the trees, his sword in his hand. ‘Stop, and cat no more!’ he cried. The Duke and his friends asked him what he wanted.
‘Food,’ said Orlando. ‘I am almost dying of hunger’. They asked him to sit down and eat, but he would not do so. He told them that his old servant was in the woods, dying of hunger. ‘I will not eat a bite until he has been fed,’ Orlando said.
So the good Duke and his followers helped him to bring Adam to their hiding-place, and Orlando and the old man were fed and taken care of. When the Duke learned that Orlando was a son of his old friend sir Rowland de Boys, he welcomed him gladly to his forest court.
Orlando lived happily with the Duke and his friends, but he had not forgotten the lovely Rosalind. She was always in his thoughts andevery day he wrote poetry about her pinning it on the trees in the forest. ‘These trees shall be my books,’ he said, ‘so that everyone who looks in the forest will be able to read how sweet and good Rosalind is’.
Rosalind and Celia found some of these poems pinned on the trees. At first they were puzzled, wondering who could have written them; but one day Celia came in from a walk with the news that she had seen Orlando sleeping under a tree, and she and Rosalind guessed that he must be the poet. Rosalind was happy to think that Orlando had not forggoten her, because she loved him as much as he loved her.

A1. Complete - (2)
Complete the following sentences:
(i) Rosalind was happy to think _______
(ii) The Duke and his followers helped Orlando to bring _________
(iii) Orlando pinned the poems written about Rosalind on ______
(iv) When the Duke cam to know that Orlando was a son of his old friend, he _________

A2. Write a gist: (2)
Write a gist of the above given extract in about 50 words.


Read the following extract carefully and complete the activities given below :
A1 Complete the following : 
(i)
Books were found on the _____________ and ____________.
(ii) The tales are described as ______________ and __________.

 

Have you forgotten? Don't you know?
We'll say it very loud and slow:
THEY ... USED ... TO ... READ! They'd READ and READ,
AND READ and READ, and then proceed
To READ some more. Great Scott! Gadzooks!
One-half of their lives was reading books!
The nursery shelves held books galore!
Books cluttered up the nursery floor!
And in the bedroom, by the bed,
More books were waiting to be read!
Such wondrous, fine, fantastic tales
Of dragons, gypsies, queens, and whales
And treasure isles, and distant shores
Where smugglers rowed with muffled oars,
And pirates wearing purple pants,
And sailing ships and elephants,
And cannibals crouching 'round the pot,
Stirring away at something hot.
(It smells so good, what can it be?
Good gracious, it's Penelope.)
 
A2  What kind of books does the poet mention?

A3  Poetic Device :
THEY ... USED ... TO ... READ! They'd READ and READ,
AND READ and READ, and then proceed
Which words are repeated?

The figure of speech is _______________

How does the horse serve as a true friend and companion to Iona?


The episode has been narrated in a light vein. What social mores does the author seem to ridicule?


Comment on the use of the phrase ‘fresh-peeled voice’.


Explain the undertones in the statement:

'Wife and husband in unusual rapport

State one unspoken thought':


How did the author feel about her mother's passion to make her a dancer?


complete the following sentence.

Ajoy reported about ________________.


Pick out some sentences from the lesson that convey a general truth.


Answer the given question in your own words.

Why did the swallow decide to stay under the statue of the Happy Prince at night?


Read the story and choose the appropriate meaning.

Struggling artists ____________


Read the story and choose the appropriate meaning.

Palette __________________.


State a type of drama each from any four periods of history.


Read the poem aloud with the proper rhythm. What does the rhythm remind you of?


Think and answer:

Does the last line make you happy or sad? Why?


Complete the following sentence with reference to the passage.

Nobody knows for certain who ___________________.


Complete the following diagram.


Prepare charts for each one of the asanas described in the passage. Use the following points: 

  • Name (in English, in your mother tongue)
  • Meaning in English
  • General information
  • Steps and pictures
  • Benefits

How does the following character in the story live up to their name? Provide points from the story.

Teshumai Tewindrow


Write in your own words.

How does the poet glorify his home in the first stanza?


How was Gulliver taken to the city? 


Who is a ‘netizen’?


What powers did Prospero posses?


Mention the things that the grandfather imagined.


Who baked the homemade cookies?


Which gift did Anne value the most?


The parents noticed some changes in the child. What were they?


Identify the speaker/character.

He felt something moving along his body almost up to his chin.


The eggs hatched and the babies flew away.


You don’t need ______ and ______ in the Earth.


Recite the poem 'My Robot' with correct intonation.


Match the rhyming words.

mars crime
bed cars
time head

______ over heard her father’s talking on the phone about the robbery.


The tank in Divya’s village was almost ______.


What happened to Jayan?


Why did the greedy merchant get angry?


______ is a great risk to the environment.


Choose the right word.

“Eat the leaves of the tamarind tree, and you’ll also sing like ______.


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