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प्रश्न
Rationalise the denominator:
`6/(sqrt(5) - sqrt(3))`
योग
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उत्तर
We are asked to rationalise the denominator `6/(sqrt(5) - sqrt(3))`
Step 1: Multiply numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator:
`6/(sqrt(5) - sqrt(3)) xx (sqrt(5) + sqrt(3))/(sqrt(5) + sqrt(3))`
= `(6(sqrt(5) + sqrt(3)))/((sqrt(5) - sqrt(3))(sqrt(5) + sqrt(3))`
Step 2: Simplify the denominator using (a – b)(a + b) = a2 – b2:
`(sqrt(5))^2 - (sqrt(3))^2`
= 5 – 3
= 2
Step 3: Final expression:
`(6(sqrt(5) + sqrt(3)))/2`
= `3(sqrt(5) + sqrt(3))`
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अध्याय 1: Rational and Irrational Numbers - MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE [पृष्ठ १७]
