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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Proteins can be classified into two types on the basis of their molecular shape i.e., fibrous proteins and globular proteins. Examples of globular proteins are: (i) Insulin (ii) Keratin (iii) Albumin - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Proteins can be classified into two types on the basis of their molecular shape i.e., fibrous proteins and globular proteins. Examples of globular proteins are:

(i) Insulin

(ii) Keratin

(iii) Albumin

(iv) Myosin

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उत्तर

(i) Insulin

(iii) Albumin

Explanation:

This structure results when the chain of polypeptides coil around to give a spherical shape. These are usually soluble in water. Insulin and albumin are the common examples of globular proteins.

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अध्याय 14: Biomolecules - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ २०७]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 12
अध्याय 14 Biomolecules
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 21 | पृष्ठ २०७

संबंधित प्रश्न

How are proteins classified on the basis of molecular shapes?


How is tripeptide formed?


Define the following as related to proteins:

Peptide linkage


What are the common types of secondary structure of proteins?


Differentiate between  the following:

Fibrous proteins and Globular proteins


Differentiate between the following :

Peptide linkage and Glycosidic linkage 


The helical structure of protein is stabilized by:


Proteins are found to have two different types of secondary structures viz. α-helix and β-pleated sheet structure. α-helix structure of protein is stabilised by:


Optical rotations of some compounds along with their structures are given below which of them have D configuration.

(I)
(II)
(III)

In fibrous proteins, polypeptide chains are held together by:

(i) van der Waals forces

(ii) disulphide linkage

(iii) electrostatic forces of attraction

(iv) hydrogen bonds


Which of the following are purine bases?

(i) Guanine

(ii) Adenine

(iii) Thymine

(iv) Uracil


Explain the terms primary and secondary structure of proteins. What is the difference between α-helix and β-pleated sheet structure of proteins?


Peptide linkage is:


Explain formation of peptide linkage in protein with an example.


Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R).

Assertion (A): Proteins are found to have two different types of secondary structures viz alpha-helix and beta-pleated sheet structure.

Reason (R): The secondary structure of proteins is stabilized by hydrogen bonding.

Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:


Assertion (A): Proteins are polymers of α-amino acids connected by a peptide bond.

Reason (R): A tetrapeptide contains 4 amino acids linked by 4 peptide bonds.


Write a classification of proteins with an example.


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