Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
A particle moves in the X-Y plane according to the equation \[\overrightarrow{r} = \left( \overrightarrow{i} + 2 \overrightarrow{j} \right)A\cos\omega t .\]
The motion of the particle is
(a) on a straight line
(b) on an ellipse
(c) periodic
(d) simple harmonic
Advertisements
उत्तर
(a) on a straight line
(c) periodic
(d) simple harmonic
The given equation is a solution to the equation of simple harmonic motion. The amplitude is \[( \overrightarrow i + 2 \overrightarrow j)A\] , following equation of straight line y = mx + c. Also, a simple harmonic motion is periodic.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
A body of mass 1 kg is made to oscillate on a spring of force constant 16 N/m. Calculate:
a) Angular frequency
b) frequency of vibration.
The energy of system in simple harmonic motion is given by \[E = \frac{1}{2}m \omega^2 A^2 .\] Which of the following two statements is more appropriate?
(A) The energy is increased because the amplitude is increased.
(B) The amplitude is increased because the energy is increased.
A platoon of soldiers marches on a road in steps according to the sound of a marching band. The band is stopped and the soldiers are ordered to break the steps while crossing a bridge. Why?
Select the correct statements.
(a) A simple harmonic motion is necessarily periodic.
(b) A simple harmonic motion is necessarily oscillatory.
(c) An oscillatory motion is necessarily periodic.
(d) A periodic motion is necessarily oscillatory.
Which of the following quantities are always negative in a simple harmonic motion?
(a) \[\vec{F} . \vec{a} .\]
(b) \[\vec{v} . \vec{r} .\]
(c) \[\vec{a} . \vec{r} .\]
(d)\[\vec{F} . \vec{r} .\]
Which of the following quantities are always zero in a simple harmonic motion?
(a) \[\vec{F} \times \vec{a} .\]
(b) \[\vec{v} \times \vec{r} .\]
(c) \[\vec{a} \times \vec{r} .\]
(d) \[\vec{F} \times \vec{r} .\]
For a particle executing simple harmonic motion, the acceleration is proportional to
A particle executes simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of 10 cm and time period 6 s. At t = 0 it is at position x = 5 cm going towards positive x-direction. Write the equation for the displacement x at time t. Find the magnitude of the acceleration of the particle at t = 4 s.
A simple pendulum of length 40 cm is taken inside a deep mine. Assume for the time being that the mine is 1600 km deep. Calculate the time period of the pendulum there. Radius of the earth = 6400 km.
Assume that a tunnel is dug across the earth (radius = R) passing through its centre. Find the time a particle takes to cover the length of the tunnel if (a) it is projected into the tunnel with a speed of \[\sqrt{gR}\] (b) it is released from a height R above the tunnel (c) it is thrown vertically upward along the length of tunnel with a speed of \[\sqrt{gR}\]
A uniform rod of length l is suspended by an end and is made to undergo small oscillations. Find the length of the simple pendulum having the time period equal to that of the road.
If the inertial mass and gravitational mass of the simple pendulum of length l are not equal, then the time period of the simple pendulum is
Write short notes on two springs connected in parallel.
Consider the Earth as a homogeneous sphere of radius R and a straight hole is bored in it through its centre. Show that a particle dropped into the hole will execute a simple harmonic motion such that its time period is
T = `2π sqrt("R"/"g")`
A body oscillates with SHM according to the equation x = 5 cos `(2π"t" + π/4)`. Its instantaneous displacement at t = 1 sec is:
The displacement of a particle varies with time according to the relation y = a sin ωt + b cos ωt.
What is the ratio of maxmimum acceleration to the maximum velocity of a simple harmonic oscillator?
A container consist of hemispherical shell of radius 'r ' and cylindrical shell of height 'h' radius of same material and thickness. The maximum value h/r so that container remain stable equilibrium in the position shown (neglect friction) is ______.

