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प्रश्न
Out of \[\ce{Cu2Cl2}\] and \[\ce{CuCl2}\], which is more stable and why?
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उत्तर
\[\ce{CuCl2}\] is more stable than \[\ce{Cu2Cl2}\] . The stability of \[\ce{CuCl2}\] is because of high enthalpy of hydration of \[\ce{Cu^2+ (aq)}\] than that of \[\ce{Cu+ (aq)}\].
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give reasons:
Transition metals show variable oxidation states.
What are the transition elements? Write two characteristics of the transition elements.
Why is the highest oxidation state of a metal exhibited in its oxide or fluoride only?
Which is a stronger reducing agent, Cr2+ or Fe2+ and why?
How is the variability in oxidation states of transition metals different from that of the non-transition metals? Illustrate with examples.
Describe the oxidising action of potassium dichromate and write the ionic equation for its reaction with iodide.
Write down the number of 3d electrons in the following ion:
Cu2+
Indicate how would you expect the five 3d orbitals to be occupied for this hydrated ions (octahedral).
Write the factors which are related to the colour of transition metal ions.
Write balanced chemical equations for the conversion of `CrO_4^(2-)` to `Cr_2O_7^(2-)` in acidic medium and `Cr_2O_7^(2-)` to `CrO_4^(2-)`
in basic medium.
Metallic radii of some transition elements are given below. Which of these elements will have highest density?
| Element | \[\ce{Fe}\] | \[\ce{Co}\] | \[\ce{Ni}\] | \[\ce{Cu}\] |
| Metallic radii/pm | 126 | 125 | 125 | 128 |
Which of the following ions show higher spin only magnetic moment value?
(i) \[\ce{Ti^3+}\]
(ii) \[\ce{Mn2+}\]
(iii) \[\ce{Fe2+}\]
(iv) \[\ce{Co3+}\]
Although fluorine is more electronegative than oxygen, but the ability of oxygen to stabilise higher oxidation states exceeds that of fluorine. Why?
Reactivity of transition elements decreases almost regularly from Sc to Cu. Explain.
Answer the following question:
Which element of the first transition series has highest second ionisation enthalpy?
Fill in the blanks by choosing the appropriate word(s) from those given in the brackets:
(activation energy, Threshold energy, increased, lowered, partially, full, d-d transition, Benzoic acid, benzaldehyde)
Only those transition metal ions will be coloured which have ______ filled d-orbitals facilitating ______.
The element with atomic number 53 belongs to
The product of oxidation of I– with \[\ce{MnO^{-}4}\] in alkaline medium is:-
The value of Δ0 for \[\ce{RhCl^{3-}6}\] is 243 KJ/mol which wavelength of light will promote an electron from. The colour of the complex is ______.
‘Spin only’ magnetic moment is the same for which of the following ions?
- Ti3+
- Cr2+
- Mn2+
- Fe2+
- Sc3+
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
