हिंदी

Observe the given chart and answer the questions given below. 1. Which elements are in the same row? 2. Which elements have the same column?

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प्रश्न

Observe the given chart and answer the questions given below.

Element A B C D
Electronic configuration 2, 1 2, 8 2, 8, 1 2, 8, 8
  1. Which elements are in the same row?
  2. Which elements have the same column?
  3. Which elements are in the 18th column?
  4. Which element is more reactive among A and C?
  5. Which of the following elements A or B will form compounds?
दीर्घउत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. Elements A and B are in the same row. Similarly, elements C and D are also in the same row.
  2. Elements A and C have the same column. Similarly, elements B and D also have the same column.
  3. Elements B and D are in the 18th column.
  4. Element C is more reactive than element A.
  5. Element A will form compounds as it can easily lose its valence electron.
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अध्याय 2: Periodic Classication of Element - Answer the following questions [पृष्ठ ४९]

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 2 Periodic Classication of Element
Answer the following questions | Q 1. | पृष्ठ ४९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
 19K, 3Li, 11Na, 4Be Which of these atoms has smallest atomic radius?


Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with an explanation.

13Al, 14Si, 11Na, 12Mg, 16S

Which of the above elements has the highest metallic character?


Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.

 6C, 3Li, 9F, 7N, 8O Which of the above elements has the highest nonmetallic character?


Write the scientific reason.

The third period contains only eight elements even though the electron capacity of the third shell is 18


An element has its electron configuration as 2,8,2. Now answer the following questions.
i. What is the atomic number of this element?
ii. What is the valency of this element?
iii. What is the group of this element?
iv. To which period does this element belong?
v. With which of the following elements would this element resemble?

`_7N ,  _4Be  ,  _18Ar  , _17CL`


An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 2. Now answer the following question.

What is the group of this element?


An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 2. Now answer the following question.

To which period does this element belong?


Which pair of atomic numbers represents elements in the same group?


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Answer the following question in one sentence.

Write the name of an element having electronic configuration 2,8,2.


Match the columns.

Column A
Electronic
configuration
Column B
Valency
1) 2, 2 a) 1
2) 2, 8, 1 b) 2
3) 2, 5 c) 3
  d) 5

Match the columns.

Column A Column B
1) Alkaline earth metals a) Group 18
2) Alkali metals b) Group 17
3) Halogen c) Group 2
4) Noble gas d) Group 1
  e) Group 14

Right or wrong sentence.

The valency of the elements in group 2 is 1.


Write an explanation.

Group


Complete the following chart.

Shell n 2n2 Electron holding
capacity
K   2 × 12 2
L 2   8
  3 2 × 32 18
N 4 2 × 42  

Write name of elements, symbol, atomic number, electronic configuration of second period in modern periodic table?


Identify periods of elements and blocks of elements from given electronic configuration.

  1. 2, 8, 2
  2. 2, 8, 7
  3. 2, 1

Observe the periodic table given below and write the answers of the questions.

  1. Write the name and valencies of the elements in 3rd row.
  2. Classify the elements in this row as metal, nonmetal and metalloids.
  3. Which block does nonmetals belong to?
  4. Write name of any two metalloid elements.

An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 1. Now answer the following questions:

  1. What is the atomic number of this element?
  2. What is the group of this element?
  3. To which period does this element belong?

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