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प्रश्न
Observe the given chart and answer the questions given below.
| Element | A | B | C | D |
| Electronic configuration | 2, 1 | 2, 8 | 2, 8, 1 | 2, 8, 8 |
- Which elements are in the same row?
- Which elements have the same column?
- Which elements are in the 18th column?
- Which element is more reactive among A and C?
- Which of the following elements A or B will form compounds?
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उत्तर
- Elements A and B are in the same row. Similarly, elements C and D are also in the same row.
- Elements A and C have the same column. Similarly, elements B and D also have the same column.
- Elements B and D are in the 18th column.
- Element C is more reactive than element A.
- Element A will form compounds as it can easily lose its valence electron.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
4Be, 6C, 8O, 5B, 13Al Which is the most electropositive element among these?
Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
11Na, 15P, 17Cl, 14Si, 12Mg Which of these has largest atoms?
Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
6C, 3Li, 9F, 7N, 8O Which of the above elements has the highest nonmetallic character?
Which of this element belong to the period 3? Write their electronic configuration
`3^(Li) , 14^(Si) , 2^(He) , 15^(P)`
An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 2. Now answer the following question.
What is the group of this element?
An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 2. Now answer the following question.
Which of the following elements would this element resemble?
(Atomic numbers are given in the brackets)
N(7), Be(4), Ar(18), Cl(17)
Which among the following is the largest element?
Answer the following question in one sentence.
Write the name of an element having electronic configuration 2,8,2.
Match the columns.
| Column A Electronic configuration |
Column B Valency |
| 1) 2, 2 | a) 1 |
| 2) 2, 8, 1 | b) 2 |
| 3) 2, 5 | c) 3 |
| d) 5 |
The number of electrons in the outermost shell of an atom determines the ______.
Write the name.
Highest electropositive element
Right or wrong sentence.
The number of shields decreases as the calculation goes down from top to bottom.
Write an explanation.
Group
Write a scientific reason.
Boron and oxygen elements are placed in the second period in periodic table.
Write a scientific reason.
In group 2, beryllium and calcium elements, calcium is more electropositive element than beryllium.
Complete the following chart.
| Shell | n | 2n2 | Electron holding capacity |
| K | 2 × 12 | 2 | |
| L | 2 | 8 | |
| 3 | 2 × 32 | 18 | |
| N | 4 | 2 × 42 |
Identify periods of elements and blocks of elements from given electronic configuration.
- 2, 8, 2
- 2, 8, 7
- 2, 1
An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 1. Now answer the following questions:
- What is the atomic number of this element?
- What is the group of this element?
- To which period does this element belong?
