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प्रश्न
Observe the given chart and answer the questions given below.
| Element | A | B | C | D |
| Electronic configuration | 2, 1 | 2, 8 | 2, 8, 1 | 2, 8, 8 |
- Which elements are in the same row?
- Which elements have the same column?
- Which elements are in the 18th column?
- Which element is more reactive among A and C?
- Which of the following elements A or B will form compounds?
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उत्तर
- Elements A and B are in the same row. Similarly, elements C and D are also in the same row.
- Elements A and C have the same column. Similarly, elements B and D also have the same column.
- Elements B and D are in the 18th column.
- Element C is more reactive than element A.
- Element A will form compounds as it can easily lose its valence electron.
संबंधित प्रश्न
An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 2. Now answer the following question.
a. What is the atomic number of this element?
b. What is the group of this element?
c. To which period does this element belong?
d. With which of the following elements would this element resemble? (Atomic numbers are given in the brackets)
N(7), Be(4), Ar(18), Cl(17)
Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
3Li, 14Si, 2He, 11Na, 15P Which of these elements belong to be period 3?
Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
4Be, 6C, 8O, 5B, 13Al Which is the most electropositive element among these?
Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
6C, 3Li, 9F, 7N, 8O Which of the above elements has the highest nonmetallic character?
An element has its electron configuration as 2,8,2. Now answer the following questions.
i. What is the atomic number of this element?
ii. What is the valency of this element?
iii. What is the group of this element?
iv. To which period does this element belong?
v. With which of the following elements would this element resemble?
`_7N , _4Be , _18Ar , _17CL`
An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 2. Now answer the following question.
With which of the following elements would this element resemble?
(Atomic numbers are given in the brackets)
N(7), Be(4), Ar(18), Cl(17)
_______ is the outermost shell for elements of period 2.
Which among the following elements would lose an electron easily?
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Write the name of noble gas having 2 electrons in its valence shell.
What determines the chemical reactivity of elements?
Match the columns.
| Column A | Column B |
| Electronic configuration |
Valency |
| 1) 2, 2 | a) 1 |
| 2) 2, 8, 1 | b) 2 |
| 3) 2, 5 | c) 3 |
| d) 5 |
The number of shells decreases in a group from top to bottom.
Electronic configuration of element A is 2,8,1. Answer the following questions based on this information.
- What is the atomic number of element A?
- Find the group to which this element belongs.
Distinguish between:
Group - Period
XY compound is formed by X (Atomic number 11) and Y (Atomic number 17), then answer the questions given below.
- Determine the position of the element X and Y periodic table.
- X and Y belongs to which of the following: metals, nonmetals or metalloids?
- From which block the elements X and Y are?
- Determine the electronic configuration and valency of these elements.
What is the electronic configuration of K19?
