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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Find the odd one out and give its explanation. Potassium, Magnesium, Calcium, Beryllium

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प्रश्न

Find the odd one out and give its explanation.

पर्याय

  • Potassium

  • Magnesium

  • Calcium

  • Beryllium

MCQ
गटात न बसणारा शब्द ओळखा
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उत्तर

Potassium

Explanation:

Magnesium, calcium, and beryllium all belong to Group 2 of the periodic table, collectively known as the alkaline earth metals. Potassium, however, belongs to Group 1, known as the alkali metals, which makes it much more reactive and gives it a different valency compared to the other three.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Periodic Classication of Element - Find odd one out. [पृष्ठ १२]

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 2 Periodic Classication of Element
Find odd one out. | Q 9. | पृष्ठ १२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
3Li, 14Si, 2He, 11Na, 15P Which of these elements belong to be period 3?


Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.

 1H, 7N, 20Ca, 16S, 4Be, 18Ar Which of these elements belong to the second group?


Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
 4Be, 6C, 8O, 5B, 13Al Which is the most electropositive element among these?


Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
 11Na, 15P, 17Cl, 14Si, 12Mg Which of these has largest atoms?


Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
 19K, 3Li, 11Na, 4Be Which of these atoms has smallest atomic radius?


An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 2. Now answer the following question.

What is the group of this element?


______ is the outermost shell for elements of period 2.


Which among the following is the largest element?


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Answer the following question in one sentence.

Write the name of an element having electronic configuration 2,8,2.


Answer the following question in one sentence.

What determines the chemical reactivity of elements?


Match the columns.

Column A Column B
1) s -block a) Lanthanides and actinides
2) p -block b) Group 3 to 12
3) d -block c) Group 1, 2
4) f -block d) Group 13 to 18
  e) Zero group

Right or wrong sentence.

The elements lithium and beryllium are in the same period because their valencies are similar.


Beryllium and calcium are alkaline earth metals.


Right or wrong sentence.

The number of shields decreases as the calculation goes down from top to bottom.


Write an explanation.

Group


Write a scientific reason.

In group 2, beryllium and calcium elements, calcium is more electropositive element than beryllium.


Observe the periodic table given below and write the answers of the questions.

  1. Write the name and valencies of the elements in 3rd row.
  2. Classify the elements in this row as metal, nonmetal and metalloids.
  3. Which block does nonmetals belong to?
  4. Write name of any two metalloid elements.

Make a chart which shows the name of the element, valency, atomic number, electronic configuration in the 2nd row of the modern periodic table and arrange these elements in ascending order of atomic mass.


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