मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Find the odd one out and give its explanation. Potassium, Magnesium, Calcium, Beryllium

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प्रश्न

Find the odd one out and give its explanation.

पर्याय

  • Potassium

  • Magnesium

  • Calcium

  • Beryllium

MCQ
गटात न बसणारा शब्द ओळखा
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उत्तर

Potassium

Explanation:

Magnesium, calcium, and beryllium all belong to Group 2 of the periodic table, collectively known as the alkaline earth metals. Potassium, however, belongs to Group 1, known as the alkali metals, which makes it much more reactive and gives it a different valency compared to the other three.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Periodic Classication of Element - Find odd one out. [पृष्ठ १२]

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 2 Periodic Classication of Element
Find odd one out. | Q 9. | पृष्ठ १२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
3Li, 14Si, 2He, 11Na, 15P Which of these elements belong to be period 3?


Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.

 1H, 7N, 20Ca, 16S, 4Be, 18Ar Which of these elements belong to the second group?


Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.

7N, 6C, 8O, 5B, 13Al Which is the most electronegative element among these?


Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
 11Na, 15P, 17Cl, 14Si, 12Mg Which of these has largest atoms?


Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
 19K, 3Li, 11Na, 4Be Which of these atoms has smallest atomic radius?


Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with an explanation.

13Al, 14Si, 11Na, 12Mg, 16S

Which of the above elements has the highest metallic character?


Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.

 6C, 3Li, 9F, 7N, 8O Which of the above elements has the highest nonmetallic character?


An element has its electron configuration as 2,8,2. Now answer the following questions.
i. What is the atomic number of this element?
ii. What is the valency of this element?
iii. What is the group of this element?
iv. To which period does this element belong?
v. With which of the following elements would this element resemble?

`_7N ,  _4Be  ,  _18Ar  , _17CL`


______ is the outermost shell for elements of period 2.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Answer the following question in one sentence.

What determines the chemical reactivity of elements?


Match the columns.

Column A Column B
1) s -block a) Lanthanides and actinides
2) p -block b) Group 3 to 12
3) d -block c) Group 1, 2
4) f -block d) Group 13 to 18
  e) Zero group

Match the columns.

Column A Column B
1) Alkaline earth metals a) Group 18
2) Alkali metals b) Group 17
3) Halogen c) Group 2
4) Noble gas d) Group 1
  e) Group 14

Right or wrong sentence.

The valency of the elements in group 2 is 1.


Right or wrong sentence.

The elements lithium and beryllium are in the same period because their valencies are similar.


Observe the given chart and answer the questions given below.

Element A B C D
Electronic configuration 2, 1 2, 8 2, 8, 1 2, 8, 8
  1. Which elements are in the same row?
  2. Which elements have the same column?
  3. Which elements are in the 18th column?
  4. Which element is more reactive among A and C?
  5. Which of the following elements A or B will form compounds?

What is the electronic configuration of K19?


An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 1. Now answer the following questions:

  1. What is the atomic number of this element?
  2. What is the group of this element?
  3. To which period does this element belong?

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