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प्रश्न
Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
1H, 7N, 20Ca, 16S, 4Be, 18Ar Which of these elements belong to the second group?
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उत्तर
1H, 7N, 20Ca, 16S, 4Be, 18Ar
Electronic configuration of the following elements is:
1H = 1
7N = 2,5
20Ca = 2,8,8,2
16S = 2,8,6
4Be = 2,2
18Ar = 2,8,8
20Ca, 4Be belong to second group because these elements have 2 electrons in its outermost shell.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 2. Now answer the following question.
a. What is the atomic number of this element?
b. What is the group of this element?
c. To which period does this element belong?
d. With which of the following elements would this element resemble? (Atomic numbers are given in the brackets)
N(7), Be(4), Ar(18), Cl(17)
Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
3Li, 14Si, 2He, 11Na, 15P Which of these elements belong to be period 3?
Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
4Be, 6C, 8O, 5B, 13Al Which is the most electropositive element among these?
Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with an explanation.
13Al, 14Si, 11Na, 12Mg, 16S
Which of the above elements has the highest metallic character?
Which of this element belong to the period 3? Write their electronic configuration
`3^(Li) , 14^(Si) , 2^(He) , 15^(P)`
An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 2. Now answer the following question.
With which of the following elements would this element resemble?
(Atomic numbers are given in the brackets)
N(7), Be(4), Ar(18), Cl(17)
Which pair of atomic numbers represents elements in the same group?
Which among the following elements would lose an electron easily?
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Match the columns.
| Column A | Column B |
| Electronic configuration |
Valency |
| 1) 2, 2 | a) 1 |
| 2) 2, 8, 1 | b) 2 |
| 3) 2, 5 | c) 3 |
| d) 5 |
Match the columns.
| Column A | Column B |
| 1) Alkaline earth metals | a) Group 18 |
| 2) Alkali metals | b) Group 17 |
| 3) Halogen | c) Group 2 |
| 4) Noble gas | d) Group 1 |
| e) Group 14 |
Write the name.
The element having stable electron configuration from the third period.
The valency of the elements in group 2 is 1.
The number of shells decreases in a group from top to bottom.
Write scientific reason.
Boron and oxygen elements are placed in the second period in periodic table.
In group 2, beryllium and calcium elements, calcium is more electropositive element than beryllium.
Find the period in which these elements can be placed.
4Be, 17Cl, 2He, 13Al
Observe the given chart and answer the questions given below.
| Element | A | B | C | D |
| Electronic configuration | 2, 1 | 2, 8 | 2, 8, 1 | 2, 8, 8 |
- Which elements are in the same row?
- Which elements have the same column?
- Which elements are in the 18th column?
- Which element is more reactive among A and C?
- Which of the following elements A or B will form compounds?
