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प्रश्न
An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 2. Now answer the following question.
To which period does this element belong?
Which row does this element belong to?
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उत्तर
The element with an electron configuration of 2, 8, 2 belongs to the third period of the periodic table. The period number corresponds to the number of electron shells or energy levels occupied by electrons in an atom. Since this configuration indicates electrons in three shells (2 electrons in the first shell, 8 in the second, and 2 in the third), the element is in the third period.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
11Na, 15P, 17Cl, 14Si, 12Mg Which of these has largest atoms?
Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
6C, 3Li, 9F, 7N, 8O Which of the above elements has the highest nonmetallic character?
Write the scientific reason.
The third period contains only eight elements even though the electron capacity of the third shell is 18
_______ is the outermost shell for elements of period 2.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Write the name of an element having electronic configuration 2,8,2.
What determines the chemical reactivity of elements?
Write the name.
The element having stable electron configuration from the third period.
Write the name.
The group of elements having electronic configuration 2, 2.
The elements lithium and beryllium are in the same period because their valencies are similar.
In group 2, beryllium and calcium elements, calcium is more electropositive element than beryllium.
Complete the following chart.
| Shell | n | 2n2 | Electron holding capacity |
| K | ______ | 2 × 12 | 2 |
| L | 2 | ______ | 8 |
| ______ | 3 | 2 × 32 | 18 |
| N | 4 | 2 × 42 | ______ |
Find the period in which these elements can be placed.
4Be, 17Cl, 2He, 13Al
Electronic configuration of element A is 2,8,1. Answer the following questions based on this information.
- What is the atomic number of element A?
- Find the group to which this element belongs.
Distinguish between:
Group - Period
Observe the given chart and answer the questions given below.
| Element | A | B | C | D |
| Electronic configuration | 2, 1 | 2, 8 | 2, 8, 1 | 2, 8, 8 |
- Which elements are in the same row?
- Which elements have the same column?
- Which elements are in the 18th column?
- Which element is more reactive among A and C?
- Which of the following elements A or B will form compounds?
XY compound is formed by X (Atomic number 11) and Y (Atomic number 17), then answer the questions given below.
- Determine the position of the element X and Y periodic table.
- X and Y belongs to which of the following: metals, nonmetals or metalloids?
- From which block the elements X and Y are?
- Determine the electronic configuration and valency of these elements.
Observe the periodic table given below and write the answers of the questions.
- Write the name and valencies of the elements in 3rd row.
- Classify the elements in this row as metal, nonmetal and metalloids.
- Which block does nonmetals belong to?
- Write name of any two metalloid elements.
What is the electronic configuration of K19?
