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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

3, 1, 2 electrons are in valence shells of X, Y, Z elements. From this information, state the group in which they belong and write their valencies. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

3, 1, 2 electrons are in valence shells of X, Y, Z elements. From this information, state the group in which they belong and write their valencies.

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

Valence shell
electron(s)
Group Valency
3 13 3
1 1 1
2 2 2
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पाठ 2: Periodic Classication of Element - Answer the Following

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Is is metal or non-metal?


Answer the following in respect of element `31/15 P `

What is its valency?


Name any five periods properties.


Explain the following:

Metallic character of elements decreases from left to right in a period while it increases in moving down a group.


Explain why the following statement is not correct:

All groups contain metals and non metals.


Choose the correct answer.

An alkaline earth metal

(i) Lead
(ii) potassium
(iii) calcium
(iv) Copper


Write a scientific reason.

Metallic character goes on decreasing while going from left to right in a period.


In Period 3, the most metallic element is ______.


For the main group of the periodic table, the metallic properties of the elements vary approximately with their position as shown in the table.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
H             He
A       B      
C       D      

Will the most non-metallic element be found at A,B,C or D ?


State whether the following statement is true or false
All members of zero group are non metals.


Explain
Group 17 elements are non-metals, while group 1 elements are metals.


Select the correct answer
Which of the following electronic structure is of a metal?


Copy and complete the following sentence choosing the correct word or words from those given below, at the end of the sentence:
The element at the bottom of a group would be expected to show ______ metallic character than the element at the top.


Refering to changes in the properties of elements on moving from left to right across a period of the periodic table. Choose the correct answer. 

The non-metallic character of the elements : 


Use the information given in (a) to (h) to identify the substances P to W selecting your answers from the given list.

List
Calcium Oxygen Copper (II) Oxide
Carbon Calcium hydroxide Copper (II) Nitrate
Lead (II) Oxide Hydrogen chloride Chlorine
Lead (II) Nitrate Calcium Oxide  Ammonium chloride
  1. P is white solid. When heated produces white fumes (sublime).
  2. P and R on warming produce an alkaline gas.
  3. On adding water to T, heat is evolved and R is formed.
  4. Q burns brightly in the air to form T.
  5. When S is heated, it gives off brown fumes and leaves a black residue of U.
  6. A solution of S is formed by warming U with dilute nitric acid.
  7. V is a gaseous non-metallic element that reacts with hydrogen to form W.
  8. A solution of W will neutralize the solution of R.

The tendency of an element to form cation is the _______ character of that element.


Write the name.

The atom having the smallest atomic radius from zero group.


Silicon is a metallic element.


Which of the following set of elements is written in order of their increasing metallic character?


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