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प्रश्न
3, 1, 2 electrons are in valence shells of X, Y, Z elements. From this information, state the group in which they belong and write their valencies.
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उत्तर
| Valence shell electron(s) |
Group | Valency |
| 3 | 13 | 3 |
| 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | 2 | 2 |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Choose the word or phrase from the brackets which correctly complete the following statement:
Metals are good ______ (oxidizing agents/reducing agents) because they are electron ______ (acceptors/donors).
Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the bracket.
Cs, Na, Li, K, Rb (increasing order of metallic character).
Arrange the following as per the instructions given in the brackets:
Cl, F, Br, I (increasing order of electron affinity)
Is is metal or non-metal?
How does the chemical reactivity of
alkali metals vary?
The electronic configuration of an element T is 2, 8, 8, 1.
Is it a metal or a non-metal?
Arrange the elements of group 17 and group 1 according to the given conditions.
Increasing non – metallic character
Write a scientific reason.
Metallic character goes on decreasing while going from left to right in a period.
iii) Observe the figure and answer the following questions.
a) Identify the block shown by box A and write an electronic configuration of any one element of this block.
b) Identify the block of element denoted by letter B and write its period number.
Among the elements of the second period, Li to Ne, pick out the element that is the most reactive metal
State whether the following statement is true or false
All members of zero group are non metals.
Explain
Larger the atomic size, more metallic is the element.
Use the information given in (a) to (h) to identify the substances P to W selecting your answers from the given list.
| List | ||
| Calcium | Oxygen | Copper (II) Oxide |
| Carbon | Calcium hydroxide | Copper (II) Nitrate |
| Lead (II) Oxide | Hydrogen chloride | Chlorine |
| Lead (II) Nitrate | Calcium Oxide | Ammonium chloride |
- P is white solid. When heated produces white fumes (sublime).
- P and R on warming produce an alkaline gas.
- On adding water to T, heat is evolved and R is formed.
- Q burns brightly in the air to form T.
- When S is heated, it gives off brown fumes and leaves a black residue of U.
- A solution of S is formed by warming U with dilute nitric acid.
- V is a gaseous non-metallic element that reacts with hydrogen to form W.
- A solution of W will neutralize the solution of R.
Silicon is a metallic element.
Write an Explanation.
Electronegativity
Write scientific reason.
The metallic character of elements increases while going down the groups.
The lightest liquid metal is ______
Three elements B, Si and Ge are
A group of elements in the periodic table is given below (Boron is the first member of the group and Thallium is the last).
Boron, Aluminium, Gallium, Indium, Thallium
Answer the following question in relation to the above group of elements:
Will the elements in the group to the right of this boron group be more metallic or less metallic in character? Justify your answer.
