हिंदी

3, 1, 2 electrons are in valence shells of X, Y, Z elements. From this information, state the group in which they belong and write their valencies.

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प्रश्न

3, 1, 2 electrons are in valence shells of X, Y, Z elements resp. From this information, write the name of the groups it belongs to and its valency.

अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

Valence shell
electron(s)
Group Valency
3 13 3
1 1 1
2 2 2
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अध्याय 2: Periodic Classication of Element - Answer the Following [पृष्ठ ३४]

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 2 Periodic Classication of Element
Answer the Following | Q 10. | पृष्ठ ३४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Choose the word or phrase from the brackets which correctly complete the following statement:

Metals are good ______ (oxidizing agents/reducing agents) because they are electron ______ (acceptors/donors).


Answer the following in respect of element `31/15 P `

What is its valency?


Metallic character and non-metallic character are periodic properties discuss ?


Give the trend in metallic character:

(i) across the period left to right


Complete the following sentences

Moving across a ………….. of the periodic table the elements show increasing ………………..character (group, period, metallic, non-metallic).


Among the elements of the second period, Li to Ne, pick out the element that is the most reactive non-metal


For the main group of the periodic table, the metallic properties of the elements vary approximately with their position as shown in the table.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
H             He
A       B      
C       D      

Will the most non-metallic element be found at A,B,C or D ?


State whether the following statement is true or false
All members of zero group are non metals.


Explain
Larger the atomic size, more metallic is the element.


Use the information given in (a) to (h) to identify the substances P to W selecting your answers from the given list.

List
Calcium Oxygen Copper (II) Oxide
Carbon Calcium hydroxide Copper (II) Nitrate
Lead (II) Oxide Hydrogen chloride Chlorine
Lead (II) Nitrate Calcium Oxide  Ammonium chloride
  1. P is white solid. When heated produces white fumes (sublime).
  2. P and R on warming produce an alkaline gas.
  3. On adding water to T, heat is evolved and R is formed.
  4. Q burns brightly in the air to form T.
  5. When S is heated, it gives off brown fumes and leaves a black residue of U.
  6. A solution of S is formed by warming U with dilute nitric acid.
  7. V is a gaseous non-metallic element that reacts with hydrogen to form W.
  8. A solution of W will neutralize the solution of R.

Arrange the following elements in order of their decreasing metallic character.

Na, Si, Cl, Mg, Al


Electropositivity means ______.


Right or wrong sentence.

Silicon is a metallic element.


Electronegativity is the metallic property of an element.


Write an explanation.

Electronegativity


Write scientific reason.

The metallic character of elements increases while going down the groups.


The metal which is hard and has a high melting point and used in filaments of electrical bulbs is ______


Arrange the following as per instruction given in the bracket.

Cs, Na, Li, K, Rb (increasing metallic character)


A group of elements in the periodic table is given below (Boron is the first member of the group and Thallium is the last).

Boron, Aluminium, Gallium, Indium, Thallium

Answer the following question in relation to the above group of elements:

Will the elements in the group to the right of this boron group be more metallic or less metallic in character? Justify your answer.


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