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प्रश्न
Observe the following graph and answer the questions given below:

Note: In the graphs, the dark line represents the max. temperature and the lighter line represents min. temperature. The bars represent the amount of rainfall every month in each city.
- Where in the four cities is the rainfall heaviest?
- Which city has the most rainfall throughout the year?
- Which city experiences the highest temperature?
- Calculate the average range of minimum and maximum temperature for all four cities.
- What do the temperature curves in Delhi indicate?
- What is the condition of Mumbai during monsoons?
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उत्तर
- Kolkata receives the heaviest rainfall among the four cities.
- Kolkata receives the most rainfall throughout the year.
- Delhi experiences the highest temperature.
- The minimum and maximum range of temperatures are:
(i) Delhi: Maximum - 20°C; Minimum - 22°C
(ii) Kolkata: Maximum - 12°C; Minimum - 18°C
(iii) Mumbai: Maximum - 3°C; Minimum - 9°C
(iv) Chennai: Maximum - 10°C; Minimum - 7°C - The temperature curves of Delhi show that the city experiences extreme temperatures.
- Mumbai receives heavy rainfall during the months of monsoon.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Describe in brief the changes occurring in the climatic conditions of India while going from south to north.
There is a peculiar uniformity in the climate of India due to its unique ______.
Match the following
| 1. | Sundarbans | Desert and semi desert vegetation |
| 2. | Biodiversity hotspot | October - December |
| 3. | North east monsoon | Littoral forest |
| 4. | Tropical thorn forests | West Beangal |
| 5. | Coastal forests | The Himalayas |
The Coastal areas enjoy climate.
In the coastal areas ______ plateau act as a barrier.
Match the following.
| 1. | The north-east monsoon season | cotton |
| 2. | The cold weather season | North eastern India |
| 3. | Regur soil | October- November |
| 4. | Burst of Monsoons | December-February |
| 5. | Norwester | Kerala |
Match the following.
| 1. | Kerala | Kachch |
| 2. | Arunachal Pradesh | Gulf of Mannar |
| 3. | Great Nicobar | Dihang Dihang |
| 4. | Gujrat | Andaman & Nicobar Isands |
| 5. | Tamil Nadu | Agasthyamalai |
Match the following:
| A | B | ||
| 1. | Manaus | a. | Low rainfall region |
| 2. | Rajasthan | b. | Nucleated settlements |
| 3. | Highlands of Brazil | c. | Bengal Tiger |
| 4. | North Indian Plains | d. | Animals of grasslands |
| e. | Swampy region | ||
| f. | Not much difference in the range of temperature |
Collect photographs of typical rural houses and clothing of people from different regions of India. Examine whether they reflect any relationship with the climatic condition and relief of the area.
Study the climate data of Station X and answer the questions that follow:
| Month | JAN | FEB | MAR | APR | MAY | JUNE | JULY | AUG | SEPT | OCT | NOV | DEC |
| Temp. °C | 8.4 | 11.5 | 21.6 | 28.3 | 35.1 | 38.5 | 41.0 | 38.0 | 30.8 | 29.2 | 15.6 | 10.2 |
| Rainfall in cms | 1.5 | 0.9 | 0.5 | - | - | 12.5 | 17.8 | 18.5 | 12.5 | 12.5 | 6.2 | 2.1 |
- Calculate the annual range of temperature of Station X.
- Name the rainiest month of the Station X.
- Is the Station X located in coastal area or in the continental interior?
