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Observe the figure and name the ray AB, ray CD, ray GH. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Observe the figure and name the ray AB, ray CD, ray GH.

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उत्तर

  1. Ray AB - Incident ray
  2. Ray CD - Refracted ray
  3. Ray GH - Emergent ray
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2022-2023 (March) Official

संबंधित प्रश्न

Define refraction and state the laws of refraction.


A student traces the path of a ray of light through a rectangular glass slab for the different values of angle of incidence. He observes all possible precautions at each step of the experiment. At the end of the experiment, on analyzing the measurements, which of the following conclusions is he likely to draw?

(A) ∠i = ∠e < ∠r

(B) ∠i < ∠e < ∠r

(C) ∠i > ∠e > ∠r

(D) ∠i = ∠e > ∠r


In your laboratory you trace the path of light rays through a glass slab for different values of angle of incidence (∠i) and in each case measure the values of the corresponding angle of refraction (∠r) and angle of emergence (∠e). On the basis of your observations your correct conclusion is:

(a) ∠i is more than ∠r, but nearly equal to ∠e

(b) ∠i is less then ∠r, but nearly equal to ∠e

(c) ∠i is more than ∠e, but nearly equal to ∠r

(d) ∠i is less than ∠e, but nearly equal to ∠r


If the speed of light in vacuum is 3 × 108 ms−1, find the speed of light in a medium of absolute refractive index 1.5.


Draw the diagram given below and clearly show the path taken by the emergent ray.


Which of the above wavelengths has a higher frequency?


A ray of light passes from glass into air. The angle of refraction will be:

(a) equal to the angle of incidence
(b) greater than the angle of incidence
(c) smaller than the angle of incidence
(d) 45° 


When light travels from a rarer to a denser medium, its speed ______.


A ray of light of wavelength 6600 Å suffer refraction from air to glass. Taking \[\ce{_a\mu_g = \frac{3}{2}}\], find the wavelength of light in glass.


With the help of diagram of the principal section of a prism, indicate its refracting surfaces, refracting edge and base. 


How does the angle of minimum deviation produces by a prism change with increase in :

the wavelength of incident light 


A Water pond appears to be 2.7 m deep. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the actual depth of the pond. 


A postage stamp kept below a rectangular glass block of refractive index 1.5 when viewed from vertically above it, appears to be raised by 7.0 mm. Calculate the thickness of the glass slab.


Trace the path of a ray of light incident at an angle of 45° on a rectangular glass slab. Write the measure of the angle of refraction, the angle of emergence and the lateral displacement suffered by the ray as it passes through the slab. 


Is dispersion same as deviation?

Show by a diagram the refraction of two incident rays parallel to the principle axis passing through a convex lens by treating it as a combination of a glass block and two triangular glass prisms.

Will dispersion result when a monochromatic light passes through a prism?

Draw a ray diagram showing the lateral displacement of a ray of light when it passes through a parallel sided glass slab.


A total reflecting equilateral prism can be used to deviate a ray of light through:


What is meant by the refraction of light?


Why do the faces of persons sitting around campfire appear to shimmer?


Does the depth of a tank of water appear to change or remain the same when viewed normally from above?


Name the material for which the refractive index is found to be maximum.


What is the refractive index of vacuum


What should be the ratio of the speed of light through the liquid to the speed through the glass so that there is no refraction of light at the boundaries of the glass block when the system is illuminated by the light of one colour?


Comment on the statement ‘The refractive index of glass is 3/2.’


Name two instruments of the total refracting prism in which is used.


How does the angle of deviation produced by a prism depend on the colour of light used? Which colour of white light is deviated (i) most, (ii) least, by a prism?


The refractive index of air with respect to glass is defined: as gµa = sin i/sin r
If r = 90°, what is the corresponding angle i called?


A ray of light moves from a rare medium to a dense medium as shown in the diagram below. Write down the number of the ray which represents the partially reflected ray.


In the diagram below, PQ is a ray of light incident on a rectangular glass block.

Copy the diagram and complete the path of the ray of light through the glass block. In your diagram, mark the angle of incidence by letter ‘i’ and the angle of emergence by the letter ‘e’.


Two parallel rays of Red and Violet travelling through the air, meet the air-glass boundary as shown in the above figure. Will their paths inside the glass be parallel? Give a reason for your answer.


The diagram shows the path of a ray of light through a rectangular glass block placed in a liquid of uniform density.

What is the angular, deviation of the emergent ray from the glass block with respect to the incident ray?


The path of a ray of light coming from air passing through a rectangular glass slab traced by four students are shown as A, B, C and D in the figure. Which one of them is correct?

A B C D

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