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Look at leaves of the same plant on the shady side and compare it with the leaves on the sunny side. Or, compare the potted plants kept in the sunlight with those in the

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प्रश्न

Look at leaves of the same plant on the shady side and compare it with the leaves on the sunny side. Or, compare the potted plants kept in the sunlight with those in the shade. Which of them has leaves that are darker green? Why?

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

  • Light is a limiting factor for photosynthesis. Leaves get less light for photosynthesis when they are in shade.
  • Therefore, the leaves or plants in shade perform less photosynthesis as compared to the leaves or plants kept in sunlight.
  • In order to increase the rate of photosynthesis, the leaves present in shade have more chlorophyll pigments.
  • The pace of photosynthesis is accelerated by the leaves' increased ability to absorb light due to the rise in chlorophyll content.
  • Therefore, the leaves or plants in shade are greener than the leaves or plants kept in the sun.
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अध्याय 11: Photosynthesis in Higher Plants - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ १५२]

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एनसीईआरटी Biology [English] Class 11
अध्याय 11 Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
EXERCISES | Q 7. | पृष्ठ १५२

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Short answer question.

Why do leaves generally look green?


Short answer question.

Which gas is taken in and which one is given out by the leaf in bright sunlight?  

(i) Taken in :
(ii) Given out:


State whether the following statement is True or False: 

Green plants prepare their food by using two raw materials, oxygen and water.


State whether the following statement is True or False: 

The free oxygen in the atmospheric air is the result of photosynthesis.


Long answer question.

In order to carry out photosynthesis, what are the substances that a plant must take in? Also mention their sources.


Long answer question.

Do plants need oxygen? If so, what is its source?


Tick the most appropriate answer.  

Plants have these for the exchange of gases.


Identify the false statement and rewrite it correctly by changing the first or last word only.

Photosynthesis requires enzymes.


Identify the false statement and rewrite it correctly by changing the first or last word only.

Photosynthesis stops at a temperature of about 35°C.


Are the following statement true or false? Give a reason in support of your answer.

The outside atmospheric temperature has no effect on the rate of photosynthesis.


Identify true statement regarding light reaction of photosynthesis.


When there is plenty of light and a higher concentration of O2, what kind of pathway does the plant undergo? Analyse the reasons.


Draw and label the structure of oxysomes.


Process of photosynthesis is ______.  


Photosynthetic organisms occur at different depths in the ocean. Do they receive qualitatively and quantitatively the same light? How do they adapt to carry out photosynthesis under these conditions?


In tropical rain forests, the canopy is thick and plants growing below receive filtered light. How are they able to carry out photosynthesis?


Why does the rate of photosynthesis decrease at higher temperatures?


The figure shows the effect of light on the rate of photosynthesis. Based on the graph, answer the following question:

  1. At which point/s (A, B or C) in the curve is light a limiting factor?
  2. What could be the limiting factor/s in Region A?
  3. What do C and D represent on the curve?


Graph of light intensity on the rate of photosynthesis


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