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प्रश्न
In tropical rain forests, the canopy is thick and plants growing below receive filtered light. How are they able to carry out photosynthesis?
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उत्तर
Light is rarely a limiting factor for photosynthesis because just 10% of the full sunlight is sufficient to ensure light saturation. In plants that thrive under a large canopy in forests; a less percentage of light may slow down the rate of photosynthesis but it cannot halt photosynthesis during daytime. Hence, these plants are able to carry on photosynthesis.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Look at leaves of the same plant on the shady side and compare it with the leaves on the sunny side. Or, compare the potted plants kept in the sunlight with those in the shade. Which of them has leaves that are darker green? Why?
Short answer question.
Why do leaves generally look green?
Short answer question.
Which four of the following are needed for photosynthesis in a leaf:
(i) Carbon dioxide:
(ii) Oxygen:
(iii) Nitrates :
(iv) Water:
(v) Chlorophyll:
(vi) Soil:
(vii) Light:
Suppose we compare the leaf with a factory, match the items in Column A with those in Column B.
| Column A | Column B | ||
| Left | Factory | ||
| 1 | Cells in the leaf | a | Raw materials |
| 2 | Chloroplast | b | Power |
| 3 | Sunlight | c | Machinery |
| 4 | Oxygen and water | d | End product |
| 5 | Carbon dioxide and water | e | By product |
| 6 | Glucose | f | Workroom |
Long answer question.
In order to carry out photosynthesis, what are the substances that a plant must take in? Also mention their sources.
Long answer question.
What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?
Long answer question.
Do plants need oxygen? If so, what is its source?
Answer the following in one word.
Which organ is called the voice box?
Attempt any TWO of the following:
Describe ‘any two’ factors affecting the rate of photosynthesis.
Identify the false statement and rewrite it correctly by changing the first or last word only.
Photosynthesis requires enzymes.
Are the following statement true or false? Give a reason in support of your answer.
The outside atmospheric temperature has no effect on the rate of photosynthesis.
When there is plenty of light and a higher concentration of O2, what kind of pathway does the plant undergo? Analyse the reasons.
Draw and label the structure of oxysomes.
Photorespiration is favoured by :
Law of limiting factor is
According to Blackman, respiration of carbohydrates and fats is ______.
