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In tropical rain forests, the canopy is thick and plants growing below receive filtered light. How are they able to carry out photosynthesis? - Biology

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प्रश्न

In tropical rain forests, the canopy is thick and plants growing below receive filtered light. How are they able to carry out photosynthesis?

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उत्तर

Light is rarely a limiting factor for photosynthesis because just 10% of the full sunlight is sufficient to ensure light saturation. In plants that thrive under a large canopy in forests; a less percentage of light may slow down the rate of photosynthesis but it cannot halt photosynthesis during daytime. Hence, these plants are able to carry on photosynthesis.

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पाठ 13: Photosynthesis in Higher Plants - Exercises [पृष्ठ ७२]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology [English] Class 11
पाठ 13 Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
Exercises | Q 7. | पृष्ठ ७२

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Short answer question.

Which four of the following are needed for photosynthesis in a leaf:
(i) Carbon dioxide:
(ii) Oxygen:
(iii) Nitrates :
(iv) Water:
(v) Chlorophyll:
(vi) Soil:
(vii) Light: 


Suppose we compare the leaf with a factory, match the items in Column A with those in Column B.

  Column A    Column B 
   Left     Factory 
1 Cells in the leaf  a Raw materials 
2 Chloroplast  b Power 
3 Sunlight  c Machinery 
4 Oxygen and water  d End product 
5 Carbon dioxide and water  e By product 
6 Glucose  f Workroom

State whether the following statement is True or False:  

Photosynthesis occurs only in chlorophyll-containing parts of the plant. 


Long answer question.

In order to carry out photosynthesis, what are the substances that a plant must take in? Also mention their sources.


Long answer question.

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?


Long answer question.

Do plants need oxygen? If so, what is its source?


Answer the following in one word. 

Which organ is called the voice box?


Tick the most appropriate answer.  

Exhaled air contains


Identify the false statement and rewrite it correctly by changing the first or last word only.

Photosynthesis stops at a temperature of about 35°C.


Identify true statement regarding light reaction of photosynthesis.


When there is plenty of light and a higher concentration of O2, what kind of pathway does the plant undergo? Analyse the reasons.


Draw and label the structure of oxysomes.


Process of photosynthesis is ______.  


Law of limiting factor is


Photosynthetic organisms occur at different depths in the ocean. Do they receive qualitatively and quantitatively the same light? How do they adapt to carry out photosynthesis under these conditions?


According to Blackman, respiration of carbohydrates and fats is ______.


The figure shows the effect of light on the rate of photosynthesis. Based on the graph, answer the following question:

  1. At which point/s (A, B or C) in the curve is light a limiting factor?
  2. What could be the limiting factor/s in Region A?
  3. What do C and D represent on the curve?


Graph of light intensity on the rate of photosynthesis


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