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प्रश्न
In an electric dipole, what is the locus of a point having zero potential?
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उत्तर
The equatorial plane is the locus of a point having zero potential in an electric dipole.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
An electric dipole of dipole moment`vecp` consists of point charges +q and −q separated by a distance 2a apart. Deduce the expression for the electric field `vecE` due to the dipole at a distance x from the centre of the dipole on its axial line in terms of the dipole moment `vecp`. Hence show that in the limit x>> a, `vecE->2vecp"/"(4piepsilon_0x^3)`
(i)Obtain the expression for the torque `vecτ` experienced by an electric dipole of dipole moment `vecP` in a uniform electric field, `vecE` .
(ii) What will happen if the field were not uniform?
A sample of HCI gas is placed in an electric field of 2.5 × 104 NC−1. The dipole moment of each HCI molecule is 3.4 × 10−30 Cm. Find the maximum torque that can act on a molecule.
Two particles A and B, of opposite charges 2.0 × 10−6 C and −2.0 × 10−6 C, are placed at a separation of 1.0 cm.
Three charges are arranged on the vertices of an equilateral triangle, as shown in the figure. Find the dipole moment of the combination.
Two charges –q each are fixed separated by distance 2d. A third charge q of mass m placed at the mid-point is displaced slightly by x(x << d) perpendicular to the line joining the two fixed charged as shown in figure. Show that q will perform simple harmonic oscillation of time period.
`T = [(8pi^3 ε_0 md^3)/q^2]^(1/2)`

Show that intensity of electric field at a point in broadside position of an electric dipole is given by:
E = `(1/(4 pi epsilon_0)) p/((r^2 + l^2)^(3//2))`
Where the terms have their usual meaning.
An electric dipole consists of charges +q and −q separated by a distance 2a. Which of the following statements about the dipole is correct?
The direction of the electric field on the equatorial line of a dipole is:
On the equatorial line of a dipole (θ = 90°), the electric potential is:
