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In a meter bridge the point D is a neutral point (Figure). The meter bridge can have no other neutral point for this set of resistances. When the jockey contacts a point on meter wire left of D, c

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प्रश्न

In a meter bridge the point D is a neutral point (Figure).

  1. The meter bridge can have no other neutral point for this set of resistances.
  2. When the jockey contacts a point on meter wire left of D, current flows to B from the wire.
  3. When the jockey contacts a point on the meter wire to the right of D, current flows from B to the wire through galvanometer.
  4. When R is increased, the neutral point shifts to left.

विकल्प

  • a and c

  • a and d

  • b and c

  • c and d

MCQ
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उत्तर

a and c

Explanation:

In case of meter bridge, the resistance wire AC is 100 cm long. Varying the position of tapping point B, bridge is balanced. If in balanced position of bridge AB = l, BC = (100 – 1) so that Q/P = (100 – 1)/1. Also P/Q = R/S ⇒ S =(100 – 1)/1R

When there is no deflection in galvanometer there is no current across the galvanometer, then points B and D are at the same potential. That point at which the galvanometer shows no deflection is called the null point and then potential at B and neutral point D is the same. When the jockey contacts a point on the meter wire to the right of D, the potential drop across AD is more than the potential drop across AB, which brings the potential of point D less than that of B, hence current flows from B to D in the galvanometer wire.

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अध्याय 3: Current Electricity - MCQ I [पृष्ठ १९]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Physics Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Current Electricity
MCQ I | Q 3.11 | पृष्ठ १९

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