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If the Point (5, 2) Bisects the Intercept of a Line Between the Axes, Then Its Equation is

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प्रश्न

If the point (5, 2) bisects the intercept of a line between the axes, then its equation is

विकल्प

  •  5x + 2y = 20

  •  2x + 5y = 20

  • 5x − 2y = 20

  •  2x − 5y = 20

MCQ
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उत्तर

 2x + 5y = 20

Let the equation of the line be \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1\]

The coordinates of the intersection of this line with the coordinate axes are (a, 0) and (0, b).
The midpoint of (a, 0) and (0, b) is \[\left( \frac{a}{2}, \frac{b}{2} \right)\]

According to the question:

\[\left( \frac{a}{2}, \frac{b}{2} \right) = \left( 5, 2 \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{a}{2} = 5, \frac{b}{2} = 2\]

\[ \Rightarrow a = 10, b = 4\]

The equation of the required line is given below:

\[\frac{x}{10} + \frac{y}{4} = 1\]

\[ \Rightarrow 2x + 5y = 20\]

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Equations of Line in Different Forms - Equation of Family of Lines Passing Through the Point of Intersection of Two Lines
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 23: The straight lines - Exercise 23.21 [पृष्ठ १३४]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 23 The straight lines
Exercise 23.21 | Q 16 | पृष्ठ १३४

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