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If A, B, C is in A.P., Prove That: A2 + C2 + 4ac = 2 (Ab + Bc + Ca)

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प्रश्न

If a, b, c is in A.P., prove that:

a2 + c2 + 4ac = 2 (ab + bc + ca)

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उत्तर

Since a, b, c are in A.P., we have:
    2b = a+c

\[\Rightarrow\] b = \[\frac{a + c}{2}\]

Consider RHS:
2 (ab + bc + ca)

\[\text { Substituting b } = \frac{a + c}{2}: \]

\[ \Rightarrow 2\left\{ a\left( \frac{a + c}{2} \right) + c\left( \frac{a + c}{2} \right) + ac \right\}\]

\[ \Rightarrow 2\left\{ \frac{a^2 + ac + ac + c^2 + 2ac}{2} \right\}\]

\[ \Rightarrow a^2 + 4ac + c^2 \]

\[\text { Hence, proved } .\]

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अध्याय 19: Arithmetic Progression - Exercise 19.5 [पृष्ठ ४२]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 19 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 19.5 | Q 5.2 | पृष्ठ ४२

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