हिंदी

If A = [1-342],B=[413-2] show that AB ≠ BA.

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प्रश्न

If A = `[(1, -3),(4, 2)], "B" = [(4, 1),(3, -2)]` show that AB ≠ BA.

योग
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उत्तर

A = `[(1, -3),(4, 2)], "B" = [(4, 1),(3, -2)]`   ...(Given)

AB = `[(1, -3),(4, 2)][(4, 1),(3, -2)]`

= `[(1(4) + (-3)3, 1(1) + (-3)(-2)),(4(4) + 2(3), 4(1) + 2(-2))]`

= `[(4 - 9, 1 + 6),(16 + 6, 4 - 4)]`

= `[(-5, 7),(22, 0)]`   ...(1)

BA = `[(4, 1),(3, -2)][(1, -3),(4, 2)]`

= `[(4(1) + 1(4), 4(-3) + 1(2)),(3(1) + (-2)4, 3(-3) + (-2)2)]`

= `[(4 + 4, -12 + 2),(3 - 8, -9 - 4)]`

= `[(8, -10),(-5, -13)]`  ...(2)

From (1) and (2), we get,

AB ≠ BA.

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अध्याय 4: Determinants and Matrices - Exercise 4.6 [पृष्ठ ९४]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) Part 1 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 4 Determinants and Matrices
Exercise 4.6 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ९४

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