Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Verify that A(B + C) = AB + AC of the following matrix:
A = `[(1, -1, 3),(2, 3, 2)], "B" = [(1, 0),(-2, 3),(4, 3)], "C" = [(1, 2),(-2, 0),(4, -3)]`
Advertisements
उत्तर
A(B + C) = `[(1, -1, 3),(2, 3, 2)] {[(1, 0),(-2, 3),(4, 3)] + [(1, 2),(-2, 0),(4, -3)]}`
= `[(1, -1, 3),(2, 3, 2)] [(1 + 1, 0 + 2),(-2 - 2, 3 + 0),(4 + 4, 3 - 3)]`
= `[(1, -1, 3),(2, 3, 2)][(2, 2),(-4, 3),(8, 0)]`
= `[(2 + 4 + 24, 2 - 3 + 0),(4 - 12 + 16, 4 + 9 + 0)]`
= `[(30, -1),(8, 13)]` ...(i)
`"AB" + "AC" = [(1, -1, 3),(2, 3, 2)] [(1, 0),(-2, 3),(4, 3)] + [(1, -1, 3),(2, 3, 2)] [(1, 2),(-2, 0),(4, -3)]`
`= [(1 + 2 + 12, 0 - 3 + 9),(2 - 6 + 8, 0 + 9 + 6)] + [(1 + 2 + 12, 2 + 0 - 9),(2 - 6 + 8, 4 + 0 - 6)]`
= `[(15, 6),(4, 15)] + [(15, -7),(4, -2)]`
= `[(15 + 15, 6 - 7),(4 + 4, 15 - 2)]`
= `[(30, -1),(8, 13)]` ...(ii)
From (i) and (ii), we get
A(B + C) = AB + AC
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
If A = `[(1, -3),(4, 2)], "B" = [(4, 1),(3, -2)]` show that AB ≠ BA.
If A = `[(-1, 1, 1),(2, 3, 0),(1, -3, 1)], "B" = [(2, 1, 4),(3, 0, 2),(1, 2, 1)]`. State whether AB = BA? Justify your answer.
Show that AB = BA where,
A = `[(-2, 3, -1),(-1, 2, -1),(-6, 9, -4)], "B" = [(1, 3, -1),(2, 2, -1),(3, 0, -1)]`
If A = `[(4, 8),(-2, -4)]`, prove that A2 = 0
Verify A(BC) = (AB)C of the following case:
A = `[(1, 0, 1),(2, 3, 0),(0, 4, 5)], "B" = [(2, -2),(-1, 1),(0, 3)] and "C" = [(3, 2, -1),(2, 0, -2)]`
If A = `[(1, -2),(5, 6)], "B" = [(3, -1),(3, 7)]`, Find AB - 2I, where I is unit matrix of order 2.
If A = `[(4, 3, 2),(-1, 2, 0)], "B" = [(1, 2),(-1, 0),(1, -2)]` show that matrix AB is non singular
If A = `[(1, 2, 0),(5, 4, 2),(0, 7, -3)]`, find the product (A + I)(A − I)
If A = `[(8, 4),(10, 5)], "B" = [(5, -4),(10, -8)]` show that (A + B)2 = A2 + AB + B2
If A = `[(3, 4),(-4, 3)] and "B" = [(2, 1),(-1, 2)]`, show that (A + B)(A – B) = A2 – B2
Find x and y, if `{4[(2, -1, 3),(1, 0, 2)] -[(3, -3, 4),(2, 1, 1)]} [(2),(-1),(1)] = [(x),(y)]`
Find x, y, z if `{3[(2, 0),(0, 2),(2, 2)] -4[(1, 1),(-1, 2),(3, 1)]} [(1),(2)]` = `[("x" - 3),("y" - 1),(2"z")]`
If A = `[(cosalpha, sinalpha),(-sinalpha, cosalpha)]`, show that `"A"^2=[(cos2alpha, sin2alpha),(-sin2alpha, cos2alpha)]`
If A = `[(1, 2),(3, 5)]` B = `[(0, 4),(2, -1)]`, show that AB ≠ BA, but |AB| = IAl·IBI
Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
If `[(5, 7),(x, 1),(2, 6)] - [(1, 2),(-3, 5),(2, y)] = [(4, 5),(4, -4),(0, 4)]` then __________
Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
If A + B = `[(7, 4),(8, 9)]` and A − B = `[(1, 2),(0, 3)]` then the value of A is _______
Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
If A = `[(-2, 1),(0, 3)]` and f(x) = 2x2 – 3x, then f(A) = ………
Answer the following question:
If f (α) = A = `[(cosalpha, -sinalpha, 0),(sinalpha, cosalpha, 0),(0, 0, 1)]`, Find f(–α) + f(α)
Answer the following question:
If A = `[(2, -2, -4),(-1, 3, 4),(1, -2, -3)]` show that A2 = A
Answer the following question:
If A = `[(4, -1, -4),(3, 0, -4),(3, -1, -3)]`, show that A2 = I
Answer the following question:
If A = `[(3, -5),(-4, 2)]`, show that A2 – 5A – 14I = 0
Answer the following question:
If A = `[(2, -1),(-1, 2)]`, show that A2 – 4A + 3I = 0
Answer the following question:
if A = `[(-3, 2),(2, -4)]`, B = `[(1, x),(y, 0)]`, and (A + B)(A – B) = A2 – B2 , find x and y
Answer the following question:
If A = `[(0, 1),(1, 0)]` and B = `[(0, -1),(1, 0)]` show that (A + B)(A – B) ≠ A2 – B2
Answer the following question:
Find x, y if, `[(0, -1, 4)]{2[(4, 5),(3, 6),(2, -1)] + 3[(4, 3),(1, 4),(0, -1)]} = [(x, y)]`
Answer the following question:
Find x, y, z if `{5[(0, 1),(1, 0),(1, 1)] -3[(2, 1),(3, -2),(1, 3)]} [(2),(1)] = [(x - 1),(y + 1),(2z)]`
Answer the following question:
Find x, y, z if `{[(1, 3, 2),(2, 0, 1),(3, 1, 2)] + 2[(3, 0, 2),(1, 4, 5),(2, 1, 0)]} [(1),(2),(3)] = [(x),(y),(z)]`
Answer the following question:
Two farmers Shantaram and Kantaram cultivate three crops rice,wheat and groundnut. The sale (In Rupees) of these crops by both the farmers for the month of April and may 2008 is given below,
| April sale (In Rs.) | |||
| Rice | Wheat | Groundnut | |
| Shantaram | 15000 | 13000 | 12000 |
| Kantaram | 18000 | 15000 | 8000 |
| May sale (In Rs.) | |||
| Rice | Wheat | Groundnut | |
| Shantaram | 18000 | 15000 | 12000 |
| Kantaram | 21000 | 16500 | 16000 |
Find The total sale in rupees for two months of each farmer for each crop
Answer the following question:
Two farmers Shantaram and Kantaram cultivate three crops rice,wheat and groundnut. The sale (In Rupees) of these crops by both the farmers for the month of April and may 2008 is given below,
| April sale (In Rs.) | |||
| Rice | Wheat | Groundnut | |
| Shantaram | 15000 | 13000 | 12000 |
| Kantaram | 18000 | 15000 | 8000 |
| May sale (In Rs.) | |||
| Rice | Wheat | Groundnut | |
| Shantaram | 18000 | 15000 | 12000 |
| Kantaram | 21000 | 16500 | 16000 |
Find the increase in sales from April to May for every crop of each farmer.
For which condition does the product \[AB\] exist?
Which property is an associative property of matrix multiplication?
Which equation shows that matrix multiplication is distributive over addition?
Which equation expresses that the identity matrix acts as a multiplicative identity?
Which equation expresses that the zero matrix absorbs multiplication?
