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Identify the functional group in the following molecule: Penicillin - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Identify the functional group in the following molecule:

Penicillin

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उत्तर

Secondary amide group \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{(R - C - NH -)},\\||\phantom{....}\\
\ce{O}\phantom{....}\end{array}\] tertiary amide group `((- "C" - "N" -),(||            |),("O"           ))`, carboxylic acid group (-COOH) and thioether (R - S - R).

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अध्याय 16: Chemistry in Everyday Life - Exercises [पृष्ठ २७०]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 16 Chemistry in Everyday Life
Exercises | Q 3. (C) | पृष्ठ २७०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Explain the following:

Turmeric powder can be used as an antiseptic.


Identify the functional group in the following molecule:

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Give two differences between the Disinfectant and antiseptic.


Match the pairs.

A group B group
A. Paracetamol a. Antibiotic
B. Chloramphenicol b. Synthetic detergent
C. BHT c. Soap
D. Sodium stearate d. Antioxidant
  e. Analgesic

Explain with an example of Antiseptics.


Explain with an example of Cationic detergents.


Explain with an example of Nonionic detergents.


Identify the functional group in the following molecule:

Chloramphenicol


Identify the functional group in the following molecule:

Sulphanilamide


Identify the functional group in the following molecule:

Glycerine

\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH2 - OH}\\|\phantom{.........}\\\ce{CH - OH}\\|\phantom{.........}\\\ce{CH2 - OH}\end{array}\]


Answer in one sentence.

Name the pain killer obtained from acetylation of salicylic acid.


Answer in one sentence.

Name the class of drug often called as a painkiller.


Answer in one sentence.

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Write the molecular formula and name of:


Write two examples of the following:

  1. Analgesics
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Commonly used antiseptic ‘Dettol’ is a mixture of ______.


What is the combining ratio of glycerol and fatty acid when they combine to form triglyceride?


Which of the following is a bactericidal antibiotic?


Which of the following is used as antiseptic?


Which of the following is not a tranquilizer?


Drug design is a branch of which field of chemistry?


A chemical that interacts with biomolecules and produces a biological response is called ______.


Which of the following is NOT a use of medicines?


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