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What is meant by broad-spectrum antibiotic and narrow-spectrum antibiotics? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

What is meant by broad-spectrum antibiotic and narrow-spectrum antibiotics?

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उत्तर

Antibiotics which are effective against wide range of bacteria are known as broad-spectrum antibiotics, while antibiotics that are effective against one group of bacteria are known as narrow-spectrum antibiotics.

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अध्याय 16: Chemistry in Everyday Life - Exercises [पृष्ठ २७०]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 16 Chemistry in Everyday Life
Exercises | Q 9 | पृष्ठ २७०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Identify the functional group in the following molecule:

Aspirin


Identify the functional group in the following molecule:

Paracetamol


Give two differences between the Disinfectant and antiseptic.


Match the pairs.

A group B group
A. Paracetamol a. Antibiotic
B. Chloramphenicol b. Synthetic detergent
C. BHT c. Soap
D. Sodium stearate d. Antioxidant
  e. Analgesic

Explain with an example of Antiseptics.


Explain with an example Disinfectant.


Explain with an example of Cationic detergents.


Explain with an example of Anionic detergents.


Explain with an example of Nonionic detergents.


Identify the functional group in the following molecule:

Penicillin


Answer in one sentence.

Name the class of drug often called as a painkiller.


Answer in one sentence.

Draw the structure of chloroxylenol.


Answer in one sentence.

Draw the structure of salvarsan.


Answer in one sentence.

Write molecular formula of Butylated hydroxytoluene.


Answer in one sentence.

What is the tincture of iodine?


Write two examples of the following:

  1. Analgesics
  2. Antiseptics
  3. Antibiotics
  4. Disinfectant

Which of the following is an analgesic?


Butylated hydroxy anisole is a/an ______.


What is the combining ratio of glycerol and fatty acid when they combine to form triglyceride?


Which of the following is used as antiseptic?


Which of the following is not a tranquilizer?


A chemical that interacts with biomolecules and produces a biological response is called ______.


Which of the following is NOT a use of medicines?


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