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What is meant by broad-spectrum antibiotic and narrow-spectrum antibiotics? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

What is meant by broad-spectrum antibiotic and narrow-spectrum antibiotics?

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उत्तर

Antibiotics which are effective against wide range of bacteria are known as broad-spectrum antibiotics, while antibiotics that are effective against one group of bacteria are known as narrow-spectrum antibiotics.

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पाठ 16: Chemistry in Everyday Life - Exercises [पृष्ठ २७०]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 16 Chemistry in Everyday Life
Exercises | Q 9 | पृष्ठ २७०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain the following:

Turmeric powder can be used as an antiseptic.


Identify the functional group in the following molecule:

Paracetamol


Give two differences between the Disinfectant and antiseptic.


Explain with an example of Antiseptics.


Explain with an example Disinfectant.


Explain with an example of Cationic detergents.


Explain with an example of Anionic detergents.


Explain with an example of Nonionic detergents.


Identify the functional group in the following molecule:

Chloramphenicol


Identify the functional group in the following molecule:

Sulphanilamide


Identify the functional group in the following molecule:

Glycerine

\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH2 - OH}\\|\phantom{.........}\\\ce{CH - OH}\\|\phantom{.........}\\\ce{CH2 - OH}\end{array}\]


Answer in one sentence.

Name the pain killer obtained from acetylation of salicylic acid.


Answer in one sentence.

Name the class of drug often called as a painkiller.


Answer in one sentence.

Draw the structure of chloroxylenol.


Answer in one sentence.

Write molecular formula of Butylated hydroxytoluene.


Write the molecular formula and name of:


Write two examples of the following:

  1. Analgesics
  2. Antiseptics
  3. Antibiotics
  4. Disinfectant

Which of the following is an analgesic?


Commonly used antiseptic ‘Dettol’ is a mixture of ______.


What is the combining ratio of glycerol and fatty acid when they combine to form triglyceride?


Which of the following is a hypnotic drug?


Which of the following is used as antiseptic?


Drug design is a branch of which field of chemistry?


A chemical that interacts with biomolecules and produces a biological response is called ______.


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