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प्रश्न
What is meant by broad-spectrum antibiotic and narrow-spectrum antibiotics?
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उत्तर
Antibiotics which are effective against wide range of bacteria are known as broad-spectrum antibiotics, while antibiotics that are effective against one group of bacteria are known as narrow-spectrum antibiotics.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain the following:
Turmeric powder can be used as an antiseptic.
Identify the functional group in the following molecule:
Aspirin

Identify the functional group in the following molecule:
Paracetamol

Give two differences between the Disinfectant and antiseptic.
Match the pairs.
| A group | B group |
| A. Paracetamol | a. Antibiotic |
| B. Chloramphenicol | b. Synthetic detergent |
| C. BHT | c. Soap |
| D. Sodium stearate | d. Antioxidant |
| e. Analgesic |
Explain with an example Disinfectant.
Explain with an example of Cationic detergents.
Explain with an example of Anionic detergents.
Explain with an example of Nonionic detergents.
Identify the functional group in the following molecule:
Penicillin

Identify the functional group in the following molecule:
Chloramphenicol

Identify the functional group in the following molecule:
Glycerine
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH2 - OH}\\|\phantom{.........}\\\ce{CH - OH}\\|\phantom{.........}\\\ce{CH2 - OH}\end{array}\]
Answer in one sentence.
Name the pain killer obtained from acetylation of salicylic acid.
Answer in one sentence.
Name the class of drug often called as a painkiller.
Answer in one sentence.
Draw the structure of salvarsan.
Answer in one sentence.
Write molecular formula of Butylated hydroxytoluene.
Answer in one sentence.
What is the tincture of iodine?
Write the molecular formula and name of:

Which of the following is an analgesic?
What is the combining ratio of glycerol and fatty acid when they combine to form triglyceride?
Which of the following is a bactericidal antibiotic?
Which of the following is used as antiseptic?
Which of the following is not a tranquilizer?
Which of the following is NOT a use of medicines?
Which one of the following compounds is used as a chemical in certain type of fire extinguishers?
