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प्रश्न
Give two differences between the Disinfectant and antiseptic.
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उत्तर
| No. | Disinfectant | Antiseptic |
| 1. | Disinfectants are applied on non-living surfaces like floors, instruments, sanitary ware, etc. to kill a wide range of microorganisms. | Antiseptics are applied on the surface of living tissues in order to sterilise them. |
| 2. | Disinfectants cannot be applied on wounds. | Antiseptics can be directly applied on wounds. |
| 3. | e.g. p-chloro-o-benzyl phenol | e.g. Iodine, boric acid, iodoform, Dettol, etc. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Identify the functional group in the following molecule:
Aspirin
Identify the functional group in the following molecule:
Paracetamol
Match the pairs.
| A group | B group |
| A. Paracetamol | a. Antibiotic |
| B. Chloramphenicol | b. Synthetic detergent |
| C. BHT | c. Soap |
| D. Sodium stearate | d. Antioxidant |
| e. Analgesic |
Explain with an example of Antiseptics.
Explain with an example of Cationic detergents.
Explain with an example of Anionic detergents.
Explain with an example of Nonionic detergents.
Identify the functional group in the following molecule:
Chloramphenicol
What is meant by broad-spectrum antibiotic and narrow-spectrum antibiotics?
Answer in one sentence.
Name the pain killer obtained from acetylation of salicylic acid.
Answer in one sentence.
Draw the structure of chloroxylenol.
Answer in one sentence.
Draw the structure of salvarsan.
Answer in one sentence.
Write molecular formula of Butylated hydroxytoluene.
Answer in one sentence.
What is the tincture of iodine?
Write two examples of the following:
- Analgesics
- Antiseptics
- Antibiotics
- Disinfectant
Which of the following is an analgesic?
Butylated hydroxy anisole is a/an ______.
Commonly used antiseptic ‘Dettol’ is a mixture of ______.
Which of the following is a bactericidal antibiotic?
Which of the following is not a tranquilizer?
Drug design is a branch of which field of chemistry?
Which one of the following compounds is used as a chemical in certain type of fire extinguishers?
