Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Identify from the reaction the reactants that undergo oxidation and reduction.
2Mg + O2 → 2MgO
\[\ce{2Mg + O2 ->[\Delta] 2MgO}\]
Advertisements
उत्तर १
In a reaction, magnesium is changing to magnesium oxide. That means, oxygen is being added to magnesium. Addition of oxygen to a substance is called oxidation, so magnesium undergoes oxidation.
उत्तर २
Mg undergoes oxidation and O2 undergoes reduction.
संबंधित प्रश्न
What is an oxidising agent?
Which of the statements about the reaction below are incorrect?
\[\ce{2PbO(s) + C(s) → 2Pb(s) + CO2(g)}\]
- Lead is getting reduced.
- Carbon dioxide is getting oxidised.
- Carbon is getting oxidised.
- Lead oxide is getting reduced.
A shiny brown-coloured element ‘X’ on heating in air becomes black in colour. Name the element ‘X’ and the black-colored compound formed.
What is meant by rust?
What are anti-oxidants?
In the following reaction between lead sulphide and hydrogen peroxide:
\[\ce{PbS_{(s)} + 4H2O2_{(aq)} -> PbSO4_{(s)} + 4H2O_{(l)}}\]
- Which substance is reduced?
- Which substance is oxidised?
Identify the component oxidised in the following reaction:
\[\ce{H2S + Cl2 -> S + 2HCl}\]
When SO2 gas is passed through saturated solution of H2S, the following reaction occurs:
\[\ce{SO2 + 2H2S -> 2H2O + 3S}\]
In this reaction, which substance is oxidised and which one is reduced?
When a magnesium ribbon burns in air with a dazzling flame and forms a white ash, is magnesium oxidised or reduced? Why?
Give an example of an oxidation reaction.
Explain the following in terms of gain or loss of oxygen with one example:
Oxidation
Explain the following in terms of gain or loss of oxygen with one example:
Reduction
Define an oxidation reaction.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
The process of adding oxygen to a substance is called
- oxidation.
- reduction.
- displacement.
- hydrogenation.
Identify the substances that are oxidised and the substances that are reduced in the following reaction.
\[\ce{CuO_{(s)} + H2_{(g)} -> Cu_{(s)} + H2O_{(l)}}\]
Explain the following in term Reduction of gain or loss of oxygen with two example.
The electron releasing tendency of zinc is ______ than that of copper.
How would you change a metal like Cu into its ions?
Explain the following in term of gain or loss of oxygen with two examples.
Reduction
Compare hydrogen with alkali metals on the basis of:
Oxide formation
Why this reaction is considered a reversible reaction?
State whether the following conversion is oxidation or reduction:
K → K+ + e-
Write the equation in the ionic form
CuSO4(aq) + Fe(s)→ FeSO4(aq) + Cu(s)
Which of the following statements about hydrogen is incorrect?
Name:
an oxidizing agent that does not contain oxygen.
Complete and balance the following equation:
H2 + S → ___________
State a reason why, when hydrogen is passed over heated copper oxide, the resultant product formed, differs in colour from the original reactant.
With reference to oxidation & reduction reaction – complete the statement given by filling in the blanks with only the words (a) Addition (b) Removal.
‘Oxidation is a chemical reaction involving ____ of oxygen to a substance or ____ of hydrogen from a substance. Reduction on the otherhand involves ____ of hydrogen to a substance or ____ of oxygen from a substance.
State the condition and give balanced equation for the conversion of coke to water gas.
Select the correct answer from the symbol in the bracket.
The element, which like hydrogen is a strong reducing agent.
Write chemical formula for rust.
Explain the following reaction with their balanced chemical equation.
Hydrogen sulphide reacts with sulphur dioxide.
Oxidising agents are also called as ______ because they remove electrons form other substances.
Identify the following reactions as oxidation or reduction
- Na → Na+ + e
- Fe3+ + 2 e- → Fe+
Find the oxidation number of the elements in the following compounds.
- C in CO2
- Mn in MnSO4
- N in HNO3
\[\ce{MnO2 + 4HCl -> + 2H2O + Cl2}\]
Identify the substance oxidized in the above equation.
Identify the reducing agent in the following reactions
`2"H"_2 + "O"_2 -> 2"H"_2"O"`
Identify the oxidising agent (oxidant) in the following reactions
`"V"_2"O"_5 + 5"Ca" -> 2"V" + 5"CaO"`
Which among the following are physical or chemical change?
Burning of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)
Which among the following are physical or chemical change?
Heating of an iron rod to red hot
Which among the following are physical or chemical change?
Curding of milk
Which among the following are physical or chemical change?
Sublimation of solid ammonium chloride
Why do we store silver chloride in a dark coloured bottle?
What happens when zinc granules are treated with dilute solution of H2SO4, HCl, HNO3, NaCl and NaOH Also write the chemical equations if reaction oçcurs.
The tendency of atoms to have eight electrons in the outer shell is known as ______.
Oxidizing agents are otherwise called ______.
The tarnishing of metals is due to the formation of ______.
The sum of the oxidation number of all atoms in a compound is ______.
Identify the following reactions as oxidation/reduction/redox reaction
2Mg +O2 → 2MgO
What are redox reactions? Give examples.
Find the oxidation number of the element in the following compound.
Zn in ZnSO4
Identify the type of chemical reaction given below:
\[\ce{2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO}\]
State whether the given chemical reaction is a redox reaction or not. Justify your answer.
\[\ce{MnO_2 + 4HCl->MnCl_2 +2H_2O + Cl_2}\]
Metals are good ______.
