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How did the mountaineers belay? - English

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प्रश्न

How did the mountaineers belay?

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उत्तर

Belaying refers to a variety of techniques used by mountaineers to exert tension on a climbing rope so that a climber does not fall very far. A climbing partner typically applies tension at the other end of the rope whenever the climber is not climbing and removes the tension from the rope when the climber needs a rope to continue to climb.

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Prose (Class 12th)
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अध्याय 4.1: The Summit - Exercise [पृष्ठ ११६]

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सामाचीर कलवी English Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 4.1 The Summit
Exercise | Q 2. a) | पृष्ठ ११६

संबंधित प्रश्न

You would have seen lovely packets of tea on the shelves in supermarkets and shops. Have you ever wondered how tea powder is obtained from the plants? Look at the pictures and describe the process.


Mention the countries in which tea is a part of civilization.


Which tea does the author prefer– China tea or Indian tea?


What is the second golden rule in the preparation of tea?


Do tea lovers generally like strong tea or weak tea?


Whom does the author call ‘misguided people’? What is his advice to them?


Elucidate the author’s ideas about teapots.


What thoughts troubled Dr. Christiaan Barnard as he neared the end of his career as a heart surgeon?


When and where did the accident occur?


How was Dr. Barnard’s attitude to suffering different from that of his father’s?


How was the unattended trolley put to use?


What roles did the duo take up?


Why did the choice of roles prove to be easy for them?


Who encouraged them and how?


What does Dr. Barnard compare this entertainment to?


What happened in the grand finale?


Dr. Barnard couldn’t find any nobility in suffering. Why?


“These two children had given me a profound lesson …” Elucidate.


Why were the two chairs compared to Rama-Lakshmana?


When did the children get over the fear of sitting on the chair?


Narrate the humorous incidents that happened in the author’s home before and after the arrival of the chair.


Write character sketches of Maamanaar and Pedanna.


From the pictures given below, identity the actions that may cause inconvenience and discomfort to others. Discuss.


What would be the consequence of the old lady’s action?


How would a reasonable person react when his actions affect other person’s liberty?


What is ‘liberty’ according to the old lady?


Para 18

My first feelings were of relief–
relief that there were no more steps to
cut, no more ridges to traverse, and no
more humps to tantalize us with hopes
of success. I looked at Tenzing. In spite of
the balaclava helmet, goggles, and oxygen
mask – all encrusted with long icicles–that
concealed his face, there was no disguising
his grin of delight as he looked all around
him. We shook hands, and then Tenzing
threw his arm around my shoulders and
we thumped each other on the back until
we were almost breathless. It was 11.30
a.m. The ridge had taken us two and a
half hours, but it seemed like a lifetime
To the east was our giant

Describe the feelings of Edmund Hillary and Tenzing as they reached the top of the Summit. (Para 18)


Para 15

For a few moments, I lay regaining
my breath, and for the first time really
felt the fierce determination that nothing
now could stop us from reaching the top. I took
a firm stance on the ledge and signaled
to Tenzing to come on up. As I heaved
hard on the rope, Tenzing wriggled his
way up the crack, and finally collapsed at
the top like a giant fish when it has just
been hauled from the sea after a terrible
struggle.

Para 16

The ridge continued as before:
giant cornices on the right; steep rock
sloped on the left. The ridge curved away
to the right and we have no idea where the
top was. As I cut around the back of one
hump, another higher one would swing
into view. Time was passing and the ridge
seemed never-ending.

Para 17

Our original zest had now quite
gone, and it was turning more into a grim
struggle. I then realized that the ridge
ahead, instead of rising, now dropped
sharply away. I looked upwards to see a
narrow snow ridge running up to a snowy
summit. A few more whacks of the ice-ax
in the firm snow and we stood on top.

The ridge had taken us two and half hours, but it seemed like lifetime. Why? (Para 15 to 17)


‘There is no height, no depth that the spirit of man, guided by higher Spirit cannot attain’. Discuss the above statement in the context of the achievement of Edmund Hillary and Tenzing.


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