हिंदी

Give two examples each of sample, population and variable. - Economics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Give two examples each of sample, population and variable.

टिप्पणी लिखिए
Advertisements

उत्तर

Sample is the subset of the population. In other words, a small set selected from the population for statistical study is referred as sample population. For example, in order to study the growth pattern of students, the heights of 50 students (sample) are recorded from a school of 500 students (population). Similarly, in order to record the level of sugar in the blood, blood sample of 2000 people (sample) was taken from 20,000 people (population).

Population refers to the aggregate or the total items to be studied for an investigation. In the above examples, 500 students and 20,000 people constitute the population.

Variables are the characteristics of a sample or population that can be expressed in numbers such as, height, income, age, etc.

shaalaa.com
Concepts of Sampling
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Collection of Data - Exercise [पृष्ठ २१]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Statistics for Economics [English]
अध्याय 2 Collection of Data
Exercise | Q 7. | पृष्ठ २१

संबंधित प्रश्न

Does the lottery method always give you a random sample? Explain.


Do samples provide better results than surveys? Give reasons for your answer.


What is population?


Define parameter


What is sampling distribution of a statistic?


Explain in detail about systematic random sampling with example


Explain in detail about sampling error


State any two merits of simple random sampling


State any two merits for systematic random sampling


 A wholesaler in apples claims that only 4% of the apples supplied by him are defective. A random sample of 600 apples contained 36 defective apples. Calculate the standard error concerning of good apples


A sample of 1000 students whose mean weight is 119 lbs (pounds) from a school in Tamil Nadu State was taken and their average weight was found to be 120 lbs with a standard deviation of 30 lbs. Calculate the standard error of the mean


In a sample of 400 population from a village 230 are found to be eaters of vegetarian items and the rest non-vegetarian items. Compute the standard error assuming that both vegetarian and non-vegetarian foods are equally popular in that village?


Choose the correct alternative:

A ______ may be finite or infinite according as the number of observations or items in it is finite or infinite


Choose the correct alternative:

A ______ of statistical individuals in a population is called a sample


Choose the correct alternative:

Which one of the following is probability sampling


Choose the correct alternative:

In simple random sampling from a population of units, the probability of drawing any unit at the first draw is


Write short note on sampling distribution and standard error


A sample of 100 students is drawn from a school. The mean weight and variance of the sample are 67.45 kg and 9 kg. respectively. Find (a) 95% (b) 99% confidence intervals for estimating the mean weight of the students


Use the data in the Table below that relate to monthly household expenditure (in Rs) on the food of 50 households and

1904 1559 3473 1735 2760
2041 1612 1753 1855 4439
5090 1085 1823 2346 1523
1211 1360 1110 2152 1183
1218 1315 1105 2628 2712
4248 1812 1264 1183 1171
1007 1180 1953 1137 2048
2025 1583 1324 2621 3676
1397 1832 1962 2177 2575
1293 1365 1146 3222 1396

Monthly Household Expenditure (in Rupees) on Food of 50 Households

Find the number of households whose monthly expenditure on food is

(a) less than Rs 2000
(b) more than Rs 3000
(c) between Rs 1500 and Rs 2500

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×