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प्रश्न
Explain the procedure of selecting a random sample of 3 students out of 10 in your class, by using random number tables.
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उत्तर
The procedure for selecting a random sample of 3 students out of 10 in a class is as follows:
- Assign a particular number between 1 to 10 to all the 10 students like 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10.
- Select a number randomly. Let us assume that the number selected is 05.
- Consult the Two-Digit Random Number Table, two numbers successive to the selected random number (i.e. 05) either horizontally or vertically are the remaining two students (i.e. 06 and 07).
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Use the data in the Table below that relate to monthly household expenditure (in Rs) on the food of 50 households and
| 1904 | 1559 | 3473 | 1735 | 2760 |
| 2041 | 1612 | 1753 | 1855 | 4439 |
| 5090 | 1085 | 1823 | 2346 | 1523 |
| 1211 | 1360 | 1110 | 2152 | 1183 |
| 1218 | 1315 | 1105 | 2628 | 2712 |
| 4248 | 1812 | 1264 | 1183 | 1171 |
| 1007 | 1180 | 1953 | 1137 | 2048 |
| 2025 | 1583 | 1324 | 2621 | 3676 |
| 1397 | 1832 | 1962 | 2177 | 2575 |
| 1293 | 1365 | 1146 | 3222 | 1396 |
Monthly Household Expenditure (in Rupees) on Food of 50 Households
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(b) more than Rs 3000
(c) between Rs 1500 and Rs 2500
