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In a village of 200 farms, a study was conducted to find the cropping pattern. Out of the 50 farms surveyed, 50% grew only wheat. What is the population and the sample size? - Economics

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प्रश्न

In a village of 200 farms, a study was conducted to find the cropping pattern. Out of the 50 farms surveyed, 50% grew only wheat. What is the population and the sample size?

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उत्तर

Population refers to the aggregate or the total items to be studied for an investigation. So, the population here is 200 farms.

The sample is a subset of the population. In other words, a small set selected from the population for the statistical study is referred to as the sample population.

Out of 200 farms, only 50 farms are selected for the survey; therefore, the sample population is 50 farms.

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Concepts of Sampling
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अध्याय 2: Collection of Data - Exercise [पृष्ठ २१]

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एनसीईआरटी Statistics for Economics [English]
अध्याय 2 Collection of Data
Exercise | Q 6. | पृष्ठ २१

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Use the data in the Table below that relate to monthly household expenditure (in Rs) on the food of 50 households and

1904 1559 3473 1735 2760
2041 1612 1753 1855 4439
5090 1085 1823 2346 1523
1211 1360 1110 2152 1183
1218 1315 1105 2628 2712
4248 1812 1264 1183 1171
1007 1180 1953 1137 2048
2025 1583 1324 2621 3676
1397 1832 1962 2177 2575
1293 1365 1146 3222 1396

Monthly Household Expenditure (in Rupees) on Food of 50 Households

Find the number of households whose monthly expenditure on food is

(a) less than Rs 2000
(b) more than Rs 3000
(c) between Rs 1500 and Rs 2500

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