Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Give an example for which \[\vec{A} \cdot \vec{B} = \vec{C} \cdot \vec{B} \text{ but } \vec{A} \neq \vec{C}\].
Advertisements
उत्तर
To prove:
\[\vec{A} \cdot \vec{B} = \vec{C} \cdot \vec{B,} \text{ but } \vec{A} \neq \vec{C}\]
Suppose that
\[\vec{A}\] is perpendicular to
\[\vec{B};\vec{B}\] is along the west direction.
Also, \[\vec{B}\] is perpendicular to `vecC ; vecA`
\[\vec{C}\] are along the south and north directions, respectively.
`vecA` is perpendicular to \[\vec{B}\], so there dot or scalar product is zero.
i.e .,
\[\vec{A} \cdot \vec{B} = \left| \vec{A} \right|\left| \vec{B} \right|\cos\theta = \left| \vec{A} \right|\left| \vec{B} \right|\cos90^\circ= 0\]
\[\vec{B}\] is perpendicular to \[\vec{C}\], so there dot or scalar product is zero.
i.e., \[\vec{C} \cdot \vec{B} = \left| \vec{C} \right|\left| \vec{B} \right|cos\theta = \left| \vec{C} \right|\left| \vec{B} \right|cos90\ = 0\]
\[\therefore \vec{A} \cdot \vec{B} = \vec{B} \cdot \vec{C,} but \vec{A} \neq \vec{C}\]
Hence, proved.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Some of the most profound statements on the nature of science have come from Albert Einstein, one of the greatest scientists of all time. What do you think did Einstein mean when he said : “The most incomprehensible thing about the world is that it is comprehensible”?
It is desirable that the standards of units be easily available, invariable, indestructible and easily reproducible. If we use foot of a person as a standard unit of length, which of the above features are present and which are not?
Find the dimensions of linear momentum .
Find the dimensions of frequency .
Find the dimensions of
(a) angular speed ω,
(b) angular acceleration α,
(c) torque τ and
(d) moment of interia I.
Some of the equations involving these quantities are \[\omega = \frac{\theta_2 - \theta_1}{t_2 - t_1}, \alpha = \frac{\omega_2 - \omega_1}{t_2 - t_1}, \tau = F . r \text{ and }I = m r^2\].
The symbols have standard meanings.
Find the dimensions of magnetic permeability \[\mu_0\]
The relevant equation are \[F = qE, F = qvB, \text{ and }B = \frac{\mu_0 I}{2 \pi a};\]
where F is force, q is charge, v is speed, I is current, and a is distance.
Test if the following equation is dimensionally correct:
\[V = \frac{\pi P r^4 t}{8 \eta l}\]
where v = frequency, P = pressure, η = coefficient of viscosity.
Test if the following equation is dimensionally correct:
\[v = \frac{1}{2 \pi}\sqrt{\frac{mgl}{I}};\]
where h = height, S = surface tension, \[\rho\] = density, P = pressure, V = volume, \[\eta =\] coefficient of viscosity, v = frequency and I = moment of interia.
Can you add three unit vectors to get a unit vector? Does your answer change if two unit vectors are along the coordinate axes?
Can you have \[\vec{A} \times \vec{B} = \vec{A} \cdot \vec{B}\] with A ≠ 0 and B ≠ 0 ? What if one of the two vectors is zero?
If \[\vec{A} \times \vec{B} = 0\] can you say that
(a) \[\vec{A} = \vec{B} ,\]
(b) \[\vec{A} \neq \vec{B}\] ?
The resultant of \[\vec{A} \text { and } \vec{B}\] makes an angle α with \[\vec{A}\] and β with \[\vec{B}\],
Let the angle between two nonzero vectors \[\vec{A}\] and \[\vec{B}\] be 120° and its resultant be \[\vec{C}\].
The magnitude of the vector product of two vectors \[\left| \vec{A} \right|\] and \[\left| \vec{B} \right|\] may be
(a) greater than AB
(b) equal to AB
(c) less than AB
(d) equal to zero.
Refer to figure (2 − E1). Find (a) the magnitude, (b) x and y component and (c) the angle with the X-axis of the resultant of \[\overrightarrow{OA}, \overrightarrow{BC} \text { and } \overrightarrow{DE}\].
A carrom board (4 ft × 4 ft square) has the queen at the centre. The queen, hit by the striker moves to the from edge, rebounds and goes in the hole behind the striking line. Find the magnitude of displacement of the queen (a) from the centre to the front edge, (b) from the front edge to the hole and (c) from the centre to the hole.
Prove that \[\vec{A} . \left( \vec{A} \times \vec{B} \right) = 0\].
The changes in a function y and the independent variable x are related as
\[\frac{dy}{dx} = x^2\] . Find y as a function of x.
Round the following numbers to 2 significant digits.
(a) 3472, (b) 84.16. (c)2.55 and (d) 28.5
If π = 3.14, then the value of π2 is ______
