हिंदी

For what value of x, is the matrix A = begin{bmatrix}0 & 1 & - 2 \\ - 1 & 0 & 3 \\ x & - 3 & 0\end{bmatrix} a skew-symmetric matrix?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

For what value of x, is the matrix \[A = \begin{bmatrix}0 & 1 & - 2 \\ - 1 & 0 & 3 \\ x & - 3 & 0\end{bmatrix}\] a skew-symmetric matrix?

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

A = `[(0, 1, -2),(-1, 0, 3),(x, -3, 0)]`

Since, A is a skew-symmetric matrix

∴ AT = –A

\[\begin{bmatrix}0 & 1 & - 2 \\ - 1 & 0 & 3 \\ x & - 3 & 0\end{bmatrix}^T = - \begin{bmatrix}0 & 1 & - 2 \\ - 1 & 0 & 3 \\ x & - 3 & 0\end{bmatrix}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \begin{bmatrix}0 & - 1 & x \\ 1 & 0 & - 3 \\ - 2 & 3 & 0\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}0 & - 1 & 2 \\ 1 & 0 & - 3 \\ - x & 3 & 0\end{bmatrix}\]

Corresponding elements of equal matrices are equal.

⇒ x = 2

Hence, the value of x is 2.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Algebra of Matrices - Exercise 5.6 [पृष्ठ ६४]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 4 Algebra of Matrices
Exercise 5.6 | Q 54 | पृष्ठ ६४

संबंधित प्रश्न

For the matrices A and B, verify that (AB)′ = B'A', where A = `[(1),(-4),(3)]`, B = `[(-1, 2, 1)]`


For the matrices A and B, verify that (AB)′ = B'A' where A = `[(0),(1),(2)]`, B = `[(1, 5, 7)]`


For the matrix A = `[(1, 5),(6, 7)]`, verify that (A – A') is a skew symmetric matrix.


Express the following matrices as the sum of a symmetric and a skew symmetric matrix:

`[(6, -2, 2),(-2, 3, -1),(2, -1, 3)]`


Express the following matrices as the sum of a symmetric and a skew symmetric matrix:

`[(3, 3, -1),(-2, -2, 1),(-4, -5, 2)]`


Express the following matrices as the sum of a symmetric and a skew symmetric matrix:

`[(1, 5),(-1, 2)]`


If A and B are symmetric matrices, prove that AB – BA is a skew symmetric matrix.


Show that the matrix B'AB is symmetric or skew symmetric according as A is symmetric or skew symmetric.


Show that all the diagonal elements of a skew symmetric matrix are zero.


if A =`((5,a),(b,0))` is symmetric matrix show that a = b


If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, write whether AB − BA is symmetric or skew-symmetric or neither of the two.


Write a square matrix which is both symmetric as well as skew-symmetric.


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 2 \\ 0 & 3\end{bmatrix}\] is written as B + C, where B is a symmetric matrix and C is a skew-symmetric matrix, then B is equal to.


If a matrix A is both symmetric and skew-symmetric, then


If A and B are matrices of the same order, then ABT − BAT is a 


The matrix  \[A = \begin{bmatrix}0 & - 5 & 8 \\ 5 & 0 & 12 \\ - 8 & - 12 & 0\end{bmatrix}\] is a 

 

Let A = `[(2, 3),(-1, 2)]`. Then show that A2 – 4A + 7I = O. Using this result calculate A5 also.


If A and B are two skew-symmetric matrices of same order, then AB is symmetric matrix if ______.


If A = `[(cosalpha, sinalpha),(-sinalpha, cosalpha)]`, and A–1 = A′, find value of α


If A, B are square matrices of same order and B is a skew-symmetric matrix, show that A′BA is skew-symmetric.


The matrix `[(1, 0, 0),(0, 2, 0),(0, 0, 4)]` is a ______.


If A and B are matrices of same order, then (AB′ – BA′) is a ______.


If A is a symmetric matrix, then A3 is a ______  matrix.


If A and B are symmetric matrices, then BA – 2AB is a ______.


If A is symmetric matrix, then B′AB is ______.


If A and B are any two matrices of the same order, then (AB)′ = A′B′.


AA′ is always a symmetric matrix for any matrix A.


If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then ____________.


If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then ____________.


If A = `[(3, "x" - 1),(2"x" + 3, "x" + 2)]` is a symmetric matrix, then x = ____________.


If A is any square matrix, then which of the following is skew-symmetric?


If A, B are Symmetric matrices of same order, then AB – BA is a


If A = [aij] is a skew-symmetric matrix of order n, then ______.


If ax4 + bx3 + cx2 + dx + e = `|(2x, x - 1, x + 1),(x + 1, x^2 - x, x - 1),(x - 1, x + 1, 3x)|`, then the value of e is ______.


Let A and B be and two 3 × 3 matrices. If A is symmetric and B is skewsymmetric, then the matrix AB – BA is ______.


If `[(2, 0),(5, 4)]` = P + Q, where P is symmetric, and Q is a skew-symmetric matrix, then Q is equal to ______.


Number of symmetric matrices of order 3 × 3 with each entry 1 or – 1 is ______.


The value of |A|, if A = `[(0, 2x - 1, sqrt(x)),(1 - 2x, 0, 2sqrt(x)),(-sqrt(x), -2sqrt(x), 0)]`, where x ∈ R+, is ______.


If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then AB – BA is ______.


Which of the following is correct?


What must be true of every diagonal element of a skew-symmetric matrix?


If \[C=A-A^T\] for a square matrix \[A\], what is \[C^T\]?


Which transpose property justifies the step \[(A+A^T)^T=A^T+(A^T)^T\]?


Which identity is used to replace \[(A^T)^T\] by \[A\] when proving that \[A+A^T\] is symmetric?


Why does multiplying \[A+A^T\] by \[\frac{1}{2}\] not change its symmetric property?


For \[B=\begin{bmatrix}2&-2&-4\\-1&3&4\\1&-2&-3\end{bmatrix}\], what is its skew-symmetric part \[Q=\frac{1}{2}(B-B^T)\]?


How many decompositions of a square matrix into a symmetric part and a skew-symmetric part are possible?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×