हिंदी

If the matrix abc[0a32b-1c10], is a skew symmetric matrix, find the values of a, b and c.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If the matrix `[(0, "a", 3),(2, "b", -1),("c", 1, 0)]`, is a skew symmetric matrix, find the values of a, b and c.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let A = `[(0, "a", 3),(2, "b", -1),("c", 1, 0)]`

A = `[(0, 2, "c"),("a", "b", 1),(3, -1, 0)]`

For skew symmetric matrix, A' = – A.

⇒ `[(0, 2, "c"),("a", "b", 1),(3, -1, 0)] = -[(0, "a", 3),(2, "b", -1),("c", 1, 0)]`

⇒ `[(0, 2, "c"),("a", "b", 1),(3, -1, 0)] = [(0, -"a", -3),(-2, -"b", 1),(-"c", -1, 0)]`

Equating the corresponding elements, we get

a = – 2, b = – b

⇒ 2b = 0

⇒ b = 0

And c = – 3

Hence, a = – 2, b = 0 and c = – 3.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Matrices - Exercise [पृष्ठ ५८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Matrices
Exercise | Q 45 | पृष्ठ ५८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Matrix A = `[(0,2b,-2),(3,1,3),(3a,3,-1)]`is given to be symmetric, find values of a and b


If A`((3,5),(7,9))`is written as A = P + Q, where P is a symmetric matrix and Q is skew symmetric matrix, then write the matrix P.

 


If A' = `[(3, 4),(-1, 2),(0, 1)]` and B = `[(-1, 2, 1),(1, 2, 3)]`, then verify that (A – B)' = A' – B'


If A = `[(cos α, sin α), (-sin α, cos α)]`, then verify that  A' A = I


Show that the matrix  A = `[(0, 1, -1),(-1, 0, 1),(1, -1, 0)]` is a skew symmetric matrix.


For the matrix A = `[(1, 5),(6, 7)]` verify that (A + A') is a symmetric matrix.


For the matrix A = `[(1, 5),(6, 7)]`, verify that (A – A') is a skew symmetric matrix.


Find `1/2` (A + A') and `1/2` (A – A'), when A = `[(0, a, b),(-a, 0, c),(-b, -c, 0)]`


Express the following matrices as the sum of a symmetric and a skew symmetric matrix:

`[(3, 3, -1),(-2, -2, 1),(-4, -5, 2)]`


Show that the matrix B'AB is symmetric or skew symmetric according as A is symmetric or skew symmetric.


if A =`((5,a),(b,0))` is symmetric matrix show that a = b


The matrix \[\begin{bmatrix}0 & 5 & - 7 \\ - 5 & 0 & 11 \\ 7 & - 11 & 0\end{bmatrix}\] is


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 0 & - 3 \\ 4 & 3 & 1 \\ - 5 & 7 & 2\end{bmatrix}\]  is expressed as the sum of a symmetric and skew-symmetric matrix, then the symmetric matrix is  


If A and B are two matrices of order 3 × m and 3 × n respectively and m = n, then the order of 5A − 2B is 


If A and B are matrices of the same order, then ABT − BAT is a 


The matrix   \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 2 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 4\end{bmatrix}\] is

 


Show that a matrix which is both symmetric and skew symmetric is a zero matrix.


Let A = `[(2, 3),(-1, 2)]`. Then show that A2 – 4A + 7I = O. Using this result calculate A5 also.


If A, B are square matrices of same order and B is a skew-symmetric matrix, show that A′BA is skew-symmetric.


The matrix `[(1, 0, 0),(0, 2, 0),(0, 0, 4)]` is a ______.


Sum of two skew-symmetric matrices is always ______ matrix.


If A is a symmetric matrix, then A3 is a ______  matrix.


If A is a skew-symmetric matrix, then A2 is a ______.


If A is skew-symmetric, then kA is a ______. (k is any scalar)


If A and B are symmetric matrices, then AB – BA is a ______.


If each of the three matrices of the same order are symmetric, then their sum is a symmetric matrix.


If A is skew-symmetric matrix, then A2 is a symmetric matrix.


If P is of order 2 x 3 and Q is of order 3 x 2, then PQ is of order ____________.


If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then ____________.


If A is any square matrix, then which of the following is skew-symmetric?


The diagonal elements of a skew symmetric matrix are ____________.


If A = [aij] is a skew-symmetric matrix of order n, then ______.


If `[(2, 0),(5, 4)]` = P + Q, where P is symmetric, and Q is a skew-symmetric matrix, then Q is equal to ______.


The value of |A|, if A = `[(0, 2x - 1, sqrt(x)),(1 - 2x, 0, 2sqrt(x)),(-sqrt(x), -2sqrt(x), 0)]`, where x ∈ R+, is ______.


If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then AB – BA is ______.


Which of the following is correct?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×