हिंदी

If the matrix abc[0a32b-1c10], is a skew symmetric matrix, find the values of a, b and c.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If the matrix `[(0, "a", 3),(2, "b", -1),("c", 1, 0)]`, is a skew symmetric matrix, find the values of a, b and c.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let A = `[(0, "a", 3),(2, "b", -1),("c", 1, 0)]`

A = `[(0, 2, "c"),("a", "b", 1),(3, -1, 0)]`

For skew symmetric matrix, A' = – A.

⇒ `[(0, 2, "c"),("a", "b", 1),(3, -1, 0)] = -[(0, "a", 3),(2, "b", -1),("c", 1, 0)]`

⇒ `[(0, 2, "c"),("a", "b", 1),(3, -1, 0)] = [(0, -"a", -3),(-2, -"b", 1),(-"c", -1, 0)]`

Equating the corresponding elements, we get

a = – 2, b = – b

⇒ 2b = 0

⇒ b = 0

And c = – 3

Hence, a = – 2, b = 0 and c = – 3.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Matrices - Exercise [पृष्ठ ५८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Matrices
Exercise | Q 45 | पृष्ठ ५८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Matrix A = `[(0,2b,-2),(3,1,3),(3a,3,-1)]`is given to be symmetric, find values of a and b


If A = `[(-1, 2, 3),(5, 7, 9),(-2, 1, 1)]` and B = `[(-4, 1, -5),(1, 2, 0),(1, 3, 1)]`, then verify that (A + B)' = A' + B'


If  A' = `[(3, 4),(-1, 2),(0, 1)]` and B = `[(-1, 2, 1),(1, 2, 3)]`, then verify that (A + B)' = A' + B'


If A' = `[(3, 4),(-1, 2),(0, 1)]` and B = `[(-1, 2, 1),(1, 2, 3)]`, then verify that (A – B)' = A' – B'


If A' = `[(-2, 3),(1, 2)]` and B = `[(-1, 0),(1, 2)]`, then find (A + 2B)'


For the matrices A and B, verify that (AB)′ = B'A', where A = `[(1),(-4),(3)]`, B = `[(-1, 2, 1)]`


If A = `[(sin α, cos α), (-cos α, sin α)]`, then verify that A'A = I


Show that the matrix  A = `[(0, 1, -1),(-1, 0, 1),(1, -1, 0)]` is a skew symmetric matrix.


if A =`((5,a),(b,0))` is symmetric matrix show that a = b


The matrix \[\begin{bmatrix}0 & 5 & - 7 \\ - 5 & 0 & 11 \\ 7 & - 11 & 0\end{bmatrix}\] is


If A and B are two matrices of order 3 × m and 3 × n respectively and m = n, then the order of 5A − 2B is 


The matrix  \[A = \begin{bmatrix}0 & - 5 & 8 \\ 5 & 0 & 12 \\ - 8 & - 12 & 0\end{bmatrix}\] is a 

 

Express the matrix A as the sum of a symmetric and a skew-symmetric matrix, where A = `[(2, 4, -6),(7, 3, 5),(1, -2, 4)]`


If A and B are two skew-symmetric matrices of same order, then AB is symmetric matrix if ______.


Show that A′A and AA′ are both symmetric matrices for any matrix A.


The matrix `[(1, 0, 0),(0, 2, 0),(0, 0, 4)]` is a ______.


The matrix `[(0, -5, 8),(5, 0, 12),(-8, -12, 0)]` is a ______.


If A and B are symmetric matrices, then AB – BA is a ______.


If each of the three matrices of the same order are symmetric, then their sum is a symmetric matrix.


If A and B are any two matrices of the same order, then (AB)′ = A′B′.


If A is skew-symmetric matrix, then A2 is a symmetric matrix.


If A = `[(3, "x" - 1),(2"x" + 3, "x" + 2)]` is a symmetric matrix, then x = ____________.


Let A = `[(2, 3),(a, 0)]`, a ∈ R be written as P + Q where P is a symmetric matrix and Q is skew-symmetric matrix. If det(Q) = 9, then the modulus of the sum of all possible values of determinant of P is equal to ______.


Let A and B be and two 3 × 3 matrices. If A is symmetric and B is skewsymmetric, then the matrix AB – BA is ______.


If `[(2, 0),(5, 4)]` = P + Q, where P is symmetric, and Q is a skew-symmetric matrix, then Q is equal to ______.


The value of |A|, if A = `[(0, 2x - 1, sqrt(x)),(1 - 2x, 0, 2sqrt(x)),(-sqrt(x), -2sqrt(x), 0)]`, where x ∈ R+, is ______.


For what value of k the matrix `[(0, k),(-6, 0)]` is a skew symmetric matrix?


If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then AB – BA is ______.


A square matrix \[A=[a_{ij}]_{n\times n}\] is skew-symmetric when which condition holds?


For a skew-symmetric matrix \[A=[a_{ij}]_{n\times n}\], which relation holds for all \[i\] and \[j\]?


What must be true of every diagonal element of a skew-symmetric matrix?


Which transpose property justifies the step \[(A+A^T)^T=A^T+(A^T)^T\]?


Which expression writes any square matrix \[A\] as the sum of a symmetric and a skew-symmetric matrix?


Why does multiplying \[A+A^T\] by \[\frac{1}{2}\] not change its symmetric property?


For the matrices \[P=\frac{1}{2}(B+B^T)\] and \[Q=\frac{1}{2}(B-B^T)\], what is \[P+Q\]?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×