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प्रश्न
Find out the most stable species from the following. Justify.
`bar"C""H"_3, bar"C""H"_2"Br", bar"C""Br"_3`
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उत्तर
The most stable species from the given species is \[\ce{CBr^-_3}\].
This is because it contains 3 -Br atoms, which exhibits electron-withdrawing inductive effect. Carbanions are stabilized by - I inductive (electron-withdrawing) effect. The larger the number of –I groups attached to the negatively charged carbon atom, lower will be the electron density on the carbon atom and the higher will be its stability.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw a resonance structure of the following:
Benzaldehyde
Draw a resonance structure of the following:
Acetate ion
Distinguish between Inductive effect and resonance effect.
Distinguish between Homolysis and heterolysis.
Write true or false. Correct the false statement.
Homolytic fission involves the unsymmetrical breaking of a covalent bond.
Write true or false. Correct the false statement.
Aniline is a heterocyclic compound.
Draw all the no-bond resonance structures of isopropyl carbocation.
Choose the correct option.
Which of the following statements are true with respect to electronic displacement in a covalent bond?
a. Inductive effect operates through π bond
b. Resonance effect operates through σ bond
c. Inductive effect operates through σ bond
d. Resonance effect operates through π bond
Choose the correct option.
Hyperconjugation involves overlap of ______ orbitals.
The correct IUPAC name of the compound 
is ______.
Choose the correct option.
The geometry of a carbocation is ______.
Which of the following compound is highly reactive towards HCN?
Which of the following is NOT an electrophile?
Identify the reagent used in the following reaction:
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - Br ->[?] CH3 - CH2 - OH}\]
The best reagent for the following conversion is:
The +I inductive effect is shown by which of the following groups?
Which of the following shows positive resonance (+R) effect?
Which of the following is the most unstable carbocation?
Which of the following statements is not correct?
Identify the α - carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - \overset{⊕}{C}H - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α-carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α-carbon in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - \overset{⊕}{C}H - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α - carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen in each.
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - \overset{\oplus}{C}H -CH2 - CH2 }\]
Identify the α - carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen in each.
\[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α-carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogens.
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - \overset{⊕}{C}H - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α-carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - CH3}\]
