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प्रश्न
Draw a resonance structure of the following:
Phenol
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उत्तर
Resonance structures for phenol:

Phenol has a hydroxyl group (–OH) attached to a benzene ring. The lone pair on the oxygen can form a double bond with the carbon it’s attached to, pushing the π electrons around the ring. This delocalization creates resonance structures where negative charge is spread over the ortho and para positions of the ring, stabilizing the molecule.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Identify the α-carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH_3 - CH_2 - \overset{⊕}{C}H-CH_2 - CH_3}\]
Identify the α - carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.

Distinguish between Homolysis and heterolysis.
Write true or false. Correct the false statement.
Heterolytic fission results in the formation of free radicals.
Draw all the no-bond resonance structures of isopropyl carbocation.
Choose the correct option.
Which of the following statements are true with respect to electronic displacement in a covalent bond?
a. Inductive effect operates through π bond
b. Resonance effect operates through σ bond
c. Inductive effect operates through σ bond
d. Resonance effect operates through π bond
Choose the correct option.
The geometry of a carbocation is ______.
Choose the correct option.
The delocalization of electrons due to overlap between p orbital and sigma bond is called _______.
Predict the order of reactivity of the following compounds by SNl reaction mechanism.
\[\ce{\underset{\text{(I)}}{C6H5CH(C6H5)Cl}}\]
\[\ce{\underset{\text{(II)}}{C6H5CH2Cl}}\]
\[\ce{\underset{\text{(III)}}{C6H5C(CH3)(C6H5)Cl}}\]
Which of the following statements is INCORRECT about hyperconjugation?
Which among the following is a set of nucleophiles?
Identify the reagent used in the following reaction:
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - Br ->[?] CH3 - CH2 - OH}\]
Which of the following alkyl groups shows maximum positive inductive effect?
The overlap of σ-p orbitals is called ____________.
How many tertiary carbon atoms and primary carbon atoms respectively are present in 2-iodo-3, 3- dimethyl pentane?
How many pi bonds and sigma bonds are present in following molecule?

Identify the group that exerts electron withdrawing resonance effect.
Identify the functional group that has an electron-donating inductive effect.
Identify the α - carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - \overset{⊕}{C}H - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α - carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - \overset{⊕}{C}H - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α-carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α-carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen in it.
CH2 = CH − CH2 − CH3
Identify the α - carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - \overset{⊕}{C}H - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α-carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α-carbon in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α-carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α - carbon in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α-carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - CH3}\]
