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Find the Locus of a Point Such that the Line Segments with End Points (2, 0) and (−2, 0) Subtend a Right Angle at that Point.

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प्रश्न

Find the locus of a point such that the line segments with end points (2, 0) and (−2, 0) subtend a right angle at that point.

 
योग
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उत्तर

Let the given points be \[A\left( 2, 0 \right)\text{ and }B\left( - 2, 0 \right)\]. Let P(h, k) be a point such that

\[\angle APB = {90}^\circ\]
Thus,
∆ APB is a right angled triangle.
\[\therefore A B^2 = A P^2 + B P^2\]
\[\therefore \left( 2 + 2 \right)^2 + 0 = \left( h - 2 \right)^2 + k^2 + \left( h + 2 \right)^2 + k^2 \]
\[ \Rightarrow 16 = h^2 + 4 - 4h + k^2 + h^2 + 4 + 4h + k^2 \]
\[ \Rightarrow h^2 + k^2 = 4\]

Hence, the locus of (h, k) is x2+ y2 = 4.

shaalaa.com
Brief Review of Cartesian System of Rectanglar Co-ordinates
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 22: Brief review of cartesian system of rectangular co-ordinates - Exercise 22.2 [पृष्ठ १८]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 22 Brief review of cartesian system of rectangular co-ordinates
Exercise 22.2 | Q 8 | पृष्ठ १८

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