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Figure shows the distance-time graph for the motion of two vehicles A and B. Which one of them is moving faster? Figure: Distance-time graph for the motion of two cars - Science

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प्रश्न

Figure shows the distance-time graph for the motion of two vehicles A and B. Which one of them is moving faster?

Figure: Distance-time graph for the motion of two cars

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

The speed is given by the relation

speed = `" distance travelled" / "time taken"`

This relation shows that the speed of a vehicle is high if it covers the maximum distance in a given time interval. To compare the distance, draw a line perpendicular to the time axis, as shown in the following distance-time graph

The graph clearly shows that for a given time t, vehicle A covers more distance than vehicle B. So, vehicle A is moving faster than vehicle B.

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अध्याय 13: Motion and Time - Exercises [पृष्ठ १५७]

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एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 7
अध्याय 13 Motion and Time
Exercises | Q 12 | पृष्ठ १५७

संबंधित प्रश्न

What is the nature of the distance-time graphs for uniform and non-uniform motion of an object?


What can you say about the motion of an object whose distance-time graph is a straight line parallel to the time axis?


Given figure shows the distance-time graph of three objects A, B and C. Study the graph and answer the following questions:

  1. Which of the three is travelling the fastest?
  2. Are all three ever at the same point on the road?
  3. How far has C travelled when B passes A?
  4. How far has B travelled by the time it passes C?

Show the shape of the distance-time graph for the motion in the following case:

A car moving with a constant speed.


Four cars A, B, C and D are moving on a levelled, straight road. Their distance-time graphs are shown in the given figure. Which of the following is the correct statement regarding the motion of these cars?


A student draws a distance-time graph for a moving scooter and finds that a section of the graph is horizontal line parallel to the time axis. Which of the following conclusion is correct about this section of the graph?


A body moves along a straight road with a speed of 20 m/s and has a uniform acceleration of 5 m/s2. What will be its speed after 2 s?


Two students were asked to plot a distance-time graph for the motion described by Table A and Table B.

Table A
Distance moved (m) 0 10 20 30 40 50
Time (minutes) 0 2 4 6 8 10
Table B
Distance moved (m) 0 5 10 15 20 25
Time (minutes) 0 1 2 3 4 5


The graph given in figure is true for


The slope of the distance-time curve is steeper/greater is the ______.


The slope of the distance-time graph indicates the speed.


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