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प्रश्न
Explain with reasons.
Human blood is red coloured.
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उत्तर
Blood is red because it is composed of red cells known as red blood cells. Hemoglobin is a protein found within red blood cells. Each hemoglobin protein is composed of subunits known as hemes, which are responsible for the red colour of blood. Hemes, in particular, can bind iron molecules, and these iron molecules bind oxygen. Because of the interaction between iron and oxygen, blood cells are red. When iron is oxygenated, it turns red, and blood turns red as a result.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Why is it necessary to know the blood groups before giving transfusion?
Given alongside is a diagram of human heart showing its internal structures. Label the parts marked 1 to 6, and answer the following questions.

- Which types of blood is carried by the blood vessel marked 2?
- Name the main artery which takes the blood from heart to different parts of the body?
- Which chamber of the heart receives deoxygenated blood from the body?
- Which chamber of the heart receives oxygenated blood from the lungs?
Fill in the blank:
The blood vessels which carry blood from the heart to different parts of the body are called ______.
True or false:
The four blood groups in human beings are A, B, AB and AO
State the Location:
Tonsils
The stomach is like a ______.
Thin tube-like structures which are the component of circulatory system are called blood vessels.
Reduction in number of ______ can cause clotting disorder, leading to excessive loss of blood from the body.
Assertion (A): RBCs help in the transport of respiratory gases.
Reason (R): The cytoplasm of RBCs contains the respiratory pigment Haemoglobin.
