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प्रश्न
Explain why are soldiers asked to walk out of step while crossing bridges?
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उत्तर
When the soldiers walk in step, they produce some fixed frequency. If this frequency corresponds to the natural frequency of the bridge, the resonance can take place. This, in turn, will make the bridge to vibrate violently, and hence make it collapse. To avoid such a situation, the soldiers are asked not to march in step.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Define the resonance phenomenon.
The adjacent diagram shows three different modes of vibrations P, Q and R of the same string.
(i) Which vibration will produce a louder sound and why?
(ii) The sound of which string will have maximum shrillness?
(iii) State the ratio of wavelengths of P and R.
Distinguish between the free (or natural) and forced vibrations.
Resonance is a special case of ______ vibrations, when frequency of the driving force is ______ natural frequency of the body.
Why are the stringed instruments like guitar provided with a hollow sound box?
Which characteristic of sound makes it possible to recognize a person by his voice without seeing him?
A vibrating tuning fork is placed over the mouth of a burette filled with water. The tap is opened and the water level gradually falls. It is observed that the sound becomes the loudest for a particular length of the air column. What is the name of the phenomenon taking place when this happens? Why does the sound become the loudest?
Explain a person walking past a railway line, in the middle of night hears a ringing sound along with the sound of his footsteps.
Explain free and forced vibrations. Give an experimental arrangement to illustrate the phenomenon of resonance.
